Pubdate: Thu, 31 Aug 2000 Source: San Luis Obispo County Tribune (CA) Copyright: 2000 The Tribune Contact: P.O. Box 112, San Luis Obispo, CA 93406-0112 Fax: 805.781.7905 Website: http://www.thetribunenews.com/ Author: Robert Burns, Associated Press CLINTON VOWS NO WAR INVOLVEMENT CARTAGENA, Colombia - In a country beset by decades of violence, President Clinton delivered a $1.3 billion U.S. package Wednesday which he said would help Colombia defeat its drug traffickers without getting the United States into a Vietnam-like quagmire. "We will not get into a shooting war" with Colombian guerrillas, he said, standing alongside Colombian President Andres Pastrana, both in short sleeves in the sweltering heat of this Caribbean port city. Pastrana stressed that Colombia has no intention of drawing the United States into its military conflict. "As long as Andres Pastrana is president, we will not have a foreign military intervention in Colombia," he said. There were reminders, during Clinton's half-day visit to Cartagena, of the fear and violence that bleeds this Andean nation. Police said they discovered and deactivated a 4.4-pound bomb found five blocks from a neighborhood Clinton planned to tour. Officials said the bomb was intended to spread rebel pamphlets and would have been unlikely to cause harm. A U.S. Secret Service official, Terry Samway, insisted that only materials for explosives were found, not a bomb. In an unusual display of bipartisan support, Clinton was accompanied by House Speaker Dennis Hastert, R-Ill., and 10 other members of Congress. Hastert was instrumental in pushing the aid package through Congress, despite misgivings by some who feared the United States would get drawn into the guerrilla conflict and help an army long criticized for human rights abuses. Clinton was also accompanied by Attorney General Janet Reno, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright and Barry McCaffrey, Clinton's chief drug policy adviser — part of a delegation of 35. Daughter Chelsea also came along. "Why are we here today?" Hastert said. "Not only do we share a great heritage of democracy, but we also share a great burden" — the threat drugs pose both to countries that produce drugs and those that consume them. "In our nation, over 14,000 young people, children, lose their life every year to either drug use or drug violence, and it happens in our wealthiest communities and the street corners of our most devastated inner cities," Hastert said. The U.S. assistance is part of Pastrana's $7.5 billion "Plan Colombia," designed to end decades of civil war, fight drug trafficking, strengthen the judicial system and revive an economy in the doldrums. Pastrana called the U.S. assistance "a recognition that the menace of illegal drugs is truly international and therefore requires a concerted global response." Security was heavy for Clinton's entourage wherever it traveled in this Caribbean port city. Snipers stood atop buildings at the airport, and armed security guards stood watch in patrol boats. The largest part of the $1.3 billion U.S. contribution to Plan Colombia is for military assistance, including 60 helicopters to be used mostly by the Colombian army in eradicating the lucrative drug crop. The United States already has about 100 soldiers in Colombia to train counternarcotics battalions of the Colombian army. Clinton dismissed predictions by some in the United States that he is starting down the path of an open-ended military commitment in a nation that has been mired in a guerrilla war for more than three decades. "A condition of this aid is that we will not get into a shooting war," Clinton said. "This is not Vietnam, neither is it Yankee imperialism. Those are two of the false charges that have been hurled at Plan Colombia," he said. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D