Pubdate: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 Source: Waikato Times (New Zealand) Contact: Kate Shelby Smith Note: Kate Selby Smith is a Year 12 student at Whangamata Area School. Her interests are surfing, snowboarding and art. MARIJUANA DEBATE WON'T GO AWAY Youth MPs may have voted down cannabis law reform but Kate Selby Smith says the issue is too big to go away quietly. I recently represented the Coromandel district at Youth Parliament 2000. This experience familiarised me with the workings of Parliament – from the rowdy debating chamber through to the interesting select committees. I met some amazing MPs and many awesome youth parliamentarians. And coming from a Green party area I was stoked at the genuine support my MP Jeanette Fitzsimmon and the whole Green party gave me. At Youth Parliament 2000 our legislative debate focused upon the partial decriminalisation of marijuana for personal use. This topic was of great interest to the media and the politicians so we were watched closely. The vote ended in a win against decriminalisation but what the public doesn't know is that on the morning we voted everybody was going to abstain. This was because the bill had been poorly written. Also many Youth MPs held personal views that stood in opposition to the MP they represented. Statistically 30 per cent of youth have tried cannabis; this translates to 36 of us at the conference. To me this indicates that the vote could have easily been for decriminalisation. My personal opinion is that marijuana should be decriminalised. Why (and please stop thinking of me as a shoplifting, truanting, baggy panted youth, or a Nandor mini-me)? Because the laws we have now are not working. For a 16-year-old living in Whangamata it is easier to buy a tinny than your legal six-pack of beer. An Auckland University study showed that 52 per cent of New Zealand adults have tried marijuana (1999). So at the present time it's a criminal offence to partake of the third most popular recreational drug, which isn't much worse for your health than cigarettes or alcohol. The police are spending $21.1 million a year to police it (and this doesn't include the court or mental health facility costs) and the use of the drug has increased by 1.6 per cent from last year. This money could easily be used for drug education – or even for catching "real" offenders (home invaders and child abusers). So if we take the 50 per cent of people (16-45), apprehend them and slap a criminal record by their name are we solving the problem? This task seems pointless, as 60-70 per cent who has tried will not be regular users. So something as small has having one joint at the age of 18 and being caught could lead to an exclusion to travelling to some countries and becoming unemployable. As a nation, if we continue to focus on the fact it is illegal, we neglect the more important aspect of drug health and education. We could criminalise half the population or once again suspend nearly 2000 school students for a drug which is characterised by mild euphoria, relaxation and altered perception. We now must start to educate youth as young as 10 and 11 about the pros and cons (it must be unbiased, factual and cover all arguments) and through the whanau, school and communities environment. So let us become a nation who can have serious, open and responsible discussions (and new laws) about the marijuana issue which we can't ignore. - --- MAP posted-by: Don Beck