Pubdate: Tue, 12 Sep 2000 Source: Gloucester Daily Times (MA) Copyright: 2000 Essex County Newspapers, Incorporated. Contact: http://www.gloucestertimes.com/ Author: Jim Munn Bookmark: additional articles on heroin are available at http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm and articles on cocaine are available at http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm DAMPENING DEMAND FOR DRUGS Is the news getting crazier all the time or has old age finally ossified what little is left of my brain? In last Friday's Globe, I read that an anti-drug unit of the Colombian National Police had found a half-completed submarine during a routine raid on a warehouse 18 miles west of Bogota. According to police officials, the 100-foot, double-hulled sub, once completed, could travel at a depth of 100 meters while carrying more than 200 tons of cocaine. The most likely destination for such a payload? The United States, of course, easily the world's No. 1 consumer for every kind of mind-or mood-altering drug known to man. Last week's startling discovery came directly on the heels of President Clinton's visit to Colombia, where deep divisions over the nation's illegal drug industry have resulted in a 40-year civil war. Colombia currently exports more than 500 tons of cocaine a year. That represents about 80 percent of the world's annual supply. During the president's recent visit, Clinton pledged another $1.3 billion to help the Colombian government put a lid on the nation's highly lucrative drug business. Unfortunately, some of that aid will likely find its way into the hands of leftist guerrillas and right-wing paramilitary groups, both of whom are suspected of having long profited from the cocaine trade. Whether earlier aid from Washington helped in the construction of the $200-million sub found last week in the outskirts of Bogota, remains a matter of speculation. What is known, however, is that the discovery represents an escalation in the methodology used to deliver cocaine and other illegal drugs to the American marketplace. According to the Globe report, the more traditional methods of smuggling illegal drugs into the United States include "swallowing drug-packed latex capsules or hiding narcotics in false-bottom suitcases, the lining of clothes, hollowed-out books, or the soles or heels of shoes." Drug traffickers have also been known to conceal cocaine and heroin "in the intestinal tracts of animals, in musical instruments, food, cement posts, pre-colonial sculptures, the handles of shoe-polish brushes, children's toys, prosthetics, and in silicone bags sewn into cadavers and even surgically inserted into a woman's thighs." All of which only goes to demonstrate that when it comes to making a buck, you just can't underestimate human inventiveness. It would be interesting to know how much Washington, state and local government spend each year on drug-related programs. Whatever the price tag, it seems the more the nation spends on the anti-drug effort, both at home and abroad, the worse the problem becomes. Again, it is the old story of supply and demand. Apparently, there is an enormous craving in this country for drugs like ecstasy, cocaine, LSD and heroin. Cocaine, it must be remembered, was all but legitimized back in the 1970s, when trendy New York disco clubs began openly serving the drug to the popular culture's celebrity-elite clientele. Soon even suburban housewives and college coeds were flocking to urban street corners to obtain their little packets of the magical white powder. But not to worry. One should never mistake the actions of well-heeled suburbanites with the lifestyle choices of those born to live and die on the mean streets of the American ghetto. To the former, the willingness to "do drugs" was always considered a "recreational" matter, whereas to the latter, drug use was usually regarded as a sure path to addiction, crime and premature death. It has always amazed me how so many privileged Americans can so easily take part in an activity that has resulted in so much pain and suffering for so many people for so long and in so many parts of the world. It would be impossible to place a figure on the number of assaults, murders, suicides and other acts of violence that could be directly attributed to the international drug trade. Think of the crime, the untold number of human tragedies, the trillions of dollars wasted on self-destructive human behavior. Recently it was revealed that Massachusetts' youth lead the nation in the consumption of illegal drugs. Despite the record amounts currently being spent on anti-drug programs, more people are using illegal drugs in America than ever before and at an ever-earlier age. But I do not entirely blame the foreign drug cartels or even the dealers here at home. It is the individual citizen who is ultimately responsible for perpetuating this national disgrace, along with both state and federal officials, few of whom have shown any real leadership in dealing with the problem. More and bigger prisons are not the answer. So long as growing numbers of ordinary citizens choose to incorporate drugs like cocaine and heroin into their lives, there will be those willing to meet the resulting demand. Instead, society must work toward the elimination of its current craving for such mind- and mood-altering agents. Only then will the supply-side source begin to dry up. That is the best and only real weapon in fighting the war against drugs: a lack of demand, something that rests in the hands of each and every citizen. - --- MAP posted-by: Thunder