Pubdate: Thu, 28 Sep 2000
Source: Press, The (New Zealand)
Copyright: 2000 The Christchurch Press Company Ltd.
Contact:  Private Bag 4722, Christchurch, New Zealand
Fax: +64-3-364-8238
Website: http://www.press.co.nz/
Author: Rosemary McLeod
Note: Also published in The Dominion, contact WHY MAKE MORE SAD DOPE USERS?

The pro-cannabis lobby gets into a snit easily. They don't appreciate 
criticism.

Maybe they're used to nodding the issues through among the already 
persuaded, over a soggy toke. But they have a lot of persuading to do if 
they want to move sceptics.

Who knows? Ultimately the Greens and their sympathisers may prevail and 
dope will be decriminalised to great acclaim. But in the meantime, these 
would seem to be the main platforms of their arguments, and the appropriate 
sceptical responses.

* The current laws against cannabis are unenforceable and widely ignored. 
Therefore they are a waste of police time.

The existing law at least encourages discretion and caution. It may contain 
use of the drug. Also, it helps parents reinforce the message that 
cannabis, like other recreational drugs, is potentially harmful.

We're not living in the 60s any more, by the way, when the cops kicked your 
door in over a few joints in your tea caddy.

* Existing law makes criminals out of ordinary decent New Zealanders.

In practice, nobody much cares about adults who keep about them only enough 
dope for personal use, and first offenders get dealt with through police 
diversion schemes rather than the courts. You won't go to jail for using 
the stuff. But because of its legal status there is a disincentive.

* We only want cannabis legalised for adults, not kids.

Dream on. Look at alcohol and cigarettes: do kids care whether they use 
them legally or not? Recent research in Kapiti and Wairarapa showed that 
some adults happily give cannabis to their 10-year-old kids, and one in 
five 16-year-olds already call themselves regular users.

How would legalising dope  help that situation?

* Drug education would be  necessary, and there would be a lot more of it. 
That would  inevitably improve things.

And why would it work any better than the existing sex education, alcohol 
education, and anti-smoking campaigns?

* Cannabis does no harm.

We don't really know whether that is true. But we do know that it does 
nobody (other than some people with medical conditions, apparently) any 
great good.

* Cannabis is no more harmful, anyway, than alcohol and cigarettes.

Given the social problems they cause, what sort of argument is that?

* The Government would get extra tax revenue if we legalised dope.

And wouldn't you normally deplore an accountant's argument?

* Kids will work out carefully and intelligently whether to use cannabis, 
what with the drug education programmes we'd introduce.

And these would be the same kids who have brought us the highest teen 
pregnancy rate in the world (courtesy of widespread sex education and free 
contraception). These would be the same girls who are taking up smoking 
cigarettes as fast as ever (courtesy of endless anti-smoking information 
and advertising). And let's not forget the world's highest lung cancer rate 
among Maori women, despite everyone's best education efforts.

* Maori are further stigmatised because so many of them use cannabis and 
get criminal convictions because of it.

The signs are also that Maori are the worst affected by its use. Will 
having even easier access to the drug help to reverse that or improve their 
lot?

* Criminals, who control the drug market, would lose a valuable power base 
if dope was legalised.

They'd soon find another.

* It's absurd to have laws that don't work and which are not respected by 
many people, some of whom are middle-class and very

True. Speeding is the now familiar example. Fraud is antother.

* Cannabis use does not lead to the use of harder drugs.

How can we possibly know this?

* Drug users are sad cases who should not be persecuted by legal means.

Back to the education argument They could hardly be more educated about 
what they do, or aware of the effect of it - and what good has it done them?

* Cannabis is popular. Just admit it and get on with it.

So, increasingly, are heroin, methamphetamine and cocaine. Are we ready to 
legalise them all?

* If we legalise dope we'll be bravely leading the world.

We might usefully ask why other countries haven't done it first, and what 
effect it  would have on our relationship with other countries if we went 
ahead.

* Cannabis is just like alcohol, for God's sake.

You don't drink alcohol to get  drunk necessarily. You only use cannabis to 
get stoned

* We are not pro-cannabis just because we support decriminalisation.

It amounts to the same thing. You are surely pro-cannabis if you want it to 
be more widely and readily available, which is what would happen.

And there would be no going back.
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MAP posted-by: Jo-D