Pubdate: Tue, 14 Nov 2000
Source: Belfast Telegraph (UK)
Copyright: 2000 Belfast Telegraph Newspapers Ltd.
Contact:  http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/
Author: Kathryn Torney

THE DRUGS MENACE

SOME young people in Northern Ireland are taking drugs before, during 
and after school and other teenagers are involved in drug dealing, it 
was claimed today.

Gerry McConville, project co-ordinator with the YouthDrug initiative 
in west Belfast said that an increasing number of young 
schoolchildren across the province are taking cannabis.

"The age that young people are taking drugs is going down 
dramatically," he said.

"Young people are still using solvents and substances but cannabis is 
a massive, massive, problem here and we have young people who are 
indulging massively in 'blow'.

"I have dealt with young people taking blow before school, during the 
breaks, after school and at night.

"That means that, as well as excessive use of the drug, they also 
cannot be concentrating in school."

The community drugs worker said that he has dealt with children as 
young as 10 experimenting with drugs.

"I know a young boy of nine who was able to tell me what blow looks 
like because one of his friends had a bit.

"The type of problem we typically come across is that a young person 
starts to smoke blow, their personality changes including mood 
swings, they then opt out of the family set-up and become agressive 
if they cannot get drugs. They stay out late and it starts a whole 
reaction within the family. Before they know it the whole family is 
disintegrating."

Mr McConville said that drugs have dropped in both price and quality 
which makes it easier for young boys and girls to afford them.

He added that drug dealing is taking place in some schools.

"Some young people see this as being attractive because of the drama 
and status," he said.

"We would deal with 14 and 15-year-olds who are 'pushers' and in one 
case a 15-year-old was getting pounds 10 of cannabis free for every 
pounds 90 worth.

"Dealers also hook the young people in by dragging them into debt.

"We dealt with a young lad who was beaten up because he owed pounds 
200 for drugs.

"Some of them get caught in a cycle and the only way they see 
themselves getting out of it is to deal for someone.

"But they can then also get scared that the IRA will be after them 
for dealing, so they are trapped and begin to depend on their dealer 
even more.

"This is not just happening in our area. It is typical of what is 
happening elsewhere in Northern Ireland."

Two Ulster secondary school teachers have confirmed that drugs are 
becoming a bigger issue for schools.

One vice-principal, who asked not to be named, said that there was a 
drugs problem in the North Down area and that it is beginning to show 
itself in schools.

"Some children are being found with cannabis and this is worrying for 
us," he said. "At the moment we have a girl on a rolling suspension 
for being in possession of cannabis."

And he also claimed that two pupils, who were expelled from a school 
for drug dealing, have applied for places at his school as well as 
other schools in the area.

Meanwhile, the principal of a Belfast secondary school, who also 
asked for the school not to be named, has comfirmed that cannabis is 
"readily available" to young people.

"Our policy is very much 'no drugs'," he said.

"I have not had many experiences of drugs being used by pupils during 
the day but I have had some.

"If we do have any suspicions we bring parents in and say that we are 
concerned.

"I have always taken a strong line. I have suspended pupils and when 
one boy was suspected of dealing he was expelled.

"In this school we are very vigilant and thankfully it is not a big 
issue, but it is there.

"I am aware in some of the more middle class districts teenagers are 
coming back to school with a drink on them.

"In every school and in every society there are always people who 
will push the limits.

"Schools need more resources behind them and contact points so that 
if we do have concerns about pupils we can get a quick response."

A spokesperson for the Department of Education said: "Following a 
survey by the Education and Training Inspectorate of drugs education 
provision in schools and FE colleges, the department has written to 
schools drawing attention to lessons to be learned from the survey 
and asking them to review the extent and quality of their provision 
for drugs education."

The YouthDrug initiative, which was introduced by Falls Road 
Community Council, can be contacted on (028) 90202030.
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