Pubdate: Wed, 06 Dec 2000 Source: Vancouver Sun (CN BC) Copyright: The Vancouver Sun 2000 Contact: 200 Granville Street, Ste.#1, Vancouver BC V6C 3N3 Fax: (604) 605-2323 Website: http://www.vancouversun.com/ Author: Frances Bula Bookmark: Items related to the Vancouver plan and the Sun's series Searching for solutions - Fix on the Downtown Eastside http://www.mapinc.org/thefix.htm PRESCRIBE DRUGS TO ADDICTS, DOSANJH SUGGESTS Premier backs Vancouver's new drug strategy but says it neglects hardcore addicts' needs Frances Bula Vancouver Sun Prescribing drugs for addicts -- not just providing safe-injection sites -- has to be part of any comprehensive plan to tackle Vancouver's drug problem, Premier Ujjal Dosanjh said Tuesday. Dosanjh said even if safe-injection facilities were available, addicts would still need to steal to get the money for drugs and would still have to buy an illegal substance in an illegal transaction. "Safe-injection sites per se won't do the job," the premier told The Vancouver Sun's editorial board. "If there are people who can't be stabilized or cured or dealt with satisfactorily in any other way, then we should look at medicinal prescription of the drugs that they might be dependent on under safe conditions." He said politicians -- and newspapers -- need to have the courage to speak out for what's right, not just what's politically saleable. But, he said, "it takes more courage than I have so far seen." Dosanjh, like everyone else who has ever recommended giving drugs to addicts, said it's something that should only be done after all other options have failed, including drug courts, methadone treatment services, and other programs that try to get people off drugs. But he said politicians and bureaucrats tend to shy away from advocating even that restricted form of drug prescription because they fear it's not politically saleable. "I think at some point, political expediency has to end and the real concern has to take hold." Dosanjh said the failure to come out clearly and say hardcore addicts need drugs, not just safe-injection sites, is a soft spot in Vancouver's proposed new drug strategy, but otherwise, he said, he fully supports the city's proposal. The city's 31-point plan, announced Nov. 22, says Vancouver's drug problem should be tackled through a "four-pillar approach," common to some European cities, that would improve enforcement, treatment, harm-reduction and prevention. That means everything from more policing to drug courts to more treatment beds to a consideration of safe-injection sites. The most public attention has gone to the proposal's cautious recommendations to consider safe-injection sites and to endorse a North American scientific experiment now in the planning stages that would prescribe heroin to a select group of addicts -- an experiment that is unlikely to begin for at least a couple of years, if at all. Dosanjh said the city's plan is largely a reiteration of ideas in the Vancouver Agreement. The Vancouver Agreement is a joint city, provincial and federal program to tackle the city's crime, drug and poverty problems, which are heavily concentrated in the Downtown Eastside. The three levels of government recently announced the first phase of action, which included more health-treatment centres for drug users in the Downtown Eastside, more policing, and some economic-renewal programs. However, Health Minister Corky Evans confirmed that Tuesday's announcement of substantial new money for health care doesn't mean any dollars for more treatment beds, since the addiction-services department is part of the children and families ministry. And Dosanjh said that, although he's had several suggestions in the past three weeks that the department be moved to health so it could benefit from the almost $8.6-billion health budget, he wasn't prepared to start shifting departments in an editorial board meeting. But he did say the province is ready to move, with the proviso that the federal government has to come to the table with some dollars as well. The province has managed to put $1.8 million into new health and addiction services through the Vancouver Agreement, but that's a long way from the $20 to $30 million the city has said needs to be spent on its comprehensive drug strategy. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake