Pubdate: Thu, 28 Dec 2000 Source: News Journal (DE) Copyright: 2000 The News Journal Contact: Letters to Editor, Box 15505, Wilmington, DE 19850 Fax: (302) 324-2595 Website: http://www.delawareonline.com/newsjournal/index.html Author: Floyd E. McDowell Sr., of Bear, is chairman for civic/political positions of the Independent Party of Delaware. WAR ON DRUGS ONLY CAUSES MORE PAIN The largest increase in Delaware's annual budgets is for building and operating prisons. More than 80 percent of Delaware's prisoners are nonviolent offenders with drug problems. In all other industrialized nations, nonviolent addicts are treated as a health problem, not as criminals. No money is made on treating addicts, but money is made hand over fist by expanding prisons. Construction costs amount to about $200,000 per cell. Add at least another $75,000 for a three-year minimum sentence. The costly war on drugs is an effective propaganda campaign. A cancerous state and national bureaucracy is allowed to siphon off unlimited taxpayer funds. Even the military-industrial complex is now at the trough since President Clinton gave Colombia $1.3 billion to buy helicopters and other equipment to fight narcotrafficking. Nicotine kills 450,000 Americans each year, yet we give farmers funds to help them grow tobacco. Alcohol kills 100,000 each year; 20,000 are innocent victims. The drugs we've criminalized kill about 15,000 each year. Drug addiction is tragic and should be treated through our health care system. When Delaware's elected decision-makers keep urging, "Get tougher on them" and continue to expand our prison population, they ignore sensible solutions used elsewhere. Arizona has a cost-effective, community-based drug treatment program for nonviolent drug offenders. A drug court, probation department and drug treatment program monitor each offender's progress. If an offender does not strictly complete all parts of the treatment plan, incarceration is immediate. Those who follow their treatment plan are under house arrest yet work and stay with their families. The Arizona plan has a success rate of slightly more than 70 percent with nonviolent drug offenders. After successful completion, Arizona reduces the felony charge to a misdemeanor. Whenever war is declared for any purpose, citizens may lose some rights. The war on drugs has diminished the protection the Fourth Amendment gives us from search and seizure. Law enforcement officers can arbitrarily stop and seize automobiles, money and other assets if they inform innocent victims they believe illegal drugs are involved. Law enforcement agencies sometimes share in the spoils from seizures. Even homes can be invaded without announcement and legally burglarized if law enforcement raiders suspect drug use or sales. Our costly, inhuman laws and policies are seriously damaging the lives of addicted youth and adults while causing additional pain and suffering for their family members. - --- MAP posted-by: Don Beck