Pubdate: Sun, 27 Feb 2000 Source: Sunday Telegraph (Australia) Copyright: News Limited 2000 Contact: 2 Holt Street Surry Hills, NSW, 2010 Fax: (02) 9288-2300 Feedback: http://toolchest.news.com.au/feedback/ Website: http://www.news.com.au/ GERMANY LEGALISES INJECTION ROOMS BERLIN: Germany’s Parliament yesterday legalised drug injection rooms that have sprouted in German cities to provide addicts with clean needles, reversing a policy upheld by the former conservative government. The upper house approved a compromise law that won crucial support from some conservative-led states by emphasising that addicts who get the needles also need counselling. The lower house had passed the measure on Friday. Authorities have tolerated 13 so-called "shooting galleries" in major German cities for some time, but the rooms have been technically illegal. Germany’s governing coalition of Social Democrats and Greens hailed the new law as a "turnaround toward a humane and progressive drug policy". Conservative politicians argued it encouraged addiction as well as drug sales outside the rooms. Former Chancellor Helmut Kohl’s conservative government, in power from 1982 until 1998, had refused to legalise the rooms. Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder’s government says drug-related deaths have declined in German cities that have injection rooms, which also exist in the Netherlands, Switzerland and Spain. Two conservative-ruled states broke ranks in the vote in the upper house, where states are represented. Among them was Hesse, which has long experience with injection rooms in Frankfurt. But Berlin’s top public security official, Eckhart Werthebach, insisted he wants to keep the capital free of shooting galleries. Germany’s move came despite criticism of the concept by UN experts in a report this week. The International Narcotics Control Board said governments risked violating international drug control treaties by allowing shooting galleries. - --- MAP posted-by: Greg