Pubdate: Wed, 26 Apr 2000 Source: The Daily Star (Lebanon) Contact: http://www.dailystar.com.lb/ Forum: http://www.dailystar.com.lb/post/ Author: Sabine Darrous ISF JOIN FORCES WITH UN TO BATTLE DRUG TRAFFICKING Officers from the Customs Department and the Internal Security Forces began a 14-day training program on Tuesday to learn the latest techniques for combating the traffic and abuse of narcotics. The course is sponsored jointly by the United Nations' Drug Control Program and the ISF. Two UN-assigned British officers have been flown in to supervise the workshop, in which 20 Lebanese officers are taking part. The UN Drug Control Program has also granted the ISF four new four-wheel drive vehicles for drug-enforcement-related missions at a price tag of $75,000. The ISF's director-general, Major General Abdel-Karim Ibrahim, described drug trafficking and abuse as dangerous problems that should be wiped out during his speech to open the training workshop. "Drugs are not only a violation or a crime but are a very dangerous phenomenon that destroys people's lives," Ibrahim said. He said that Lebanon had succeeded in eradicating drug cultivation and has started a new plan for growing alternative crops by targeting the Bekaa-Hermel area. The United Nations has given farmers seeds for crops to replace drugs like hashish as part of its plan to eradicate the region's narcotics trade. UN representative Mehdi Ali praised the efforts deployed by the ISF and other Lebanese authorities in fighting drug cultivation and trafficking. "This workshop is only a small part of our bigger plan to fight drugs with the Lebanese government," Ali said. He said that his organization was in negotiations with Lebanese officials to implement a new plan offering farmers alternative crops. The UN Drug Control Program's 1999 field report revealed that while countries in the region paid much lip service to working with the program, their drug-control policies have remained unchanged. In Lebanon, the government has redirected its development policies from an urban focus toward developing rural areas, the UN report asserted. As a result, the UN activities in the Bekaa can now be expected to be complemented by government contributions to help farmers and train officers, as it is doing over the next two weeks. But the report found that recently, the quantities of cocaine seized in Lebanon have decreased while the number of cases involving cocaine use have increased. Lebanese authorities see these as indications of a fragmented market that has not developed into trafficking operations. The UN suggested that there was a small number of frequent cocaine abusers and a group of occasional users. - --- MAP posted-by: Doc-Hawk