Pubdate: Tue, 02 May 2000 Source: Hobbs News-Sun (NM) Copyright: 2000 Hobbs News-Sun Contact: P.O. Box 850, Hobbs, N.M. 88240 Fax: (505) 393-5724 Website: http://www.hobbsnews.com/ Author: Dan Rather THE VIEW BEYOND CUBA Think this Elian thing is over? Think again. There's still plenty to keep it going: congressional hearings; the Miami relatives' court appeals; the presidential campaign. It's got another month in it, at least. We become obsessed, every once in a while, with these soap-opera stories of varying news value, and the media tend to indulge us past the point of gluttony. But the Elian Gonzalez saga stands apart from the parade of mega-stories (you know what they are) in some important ways. This is no simple true-crime or girl-in-the-well tale. For one, the cast of characters goes well beyond the usual local rustics - here we have the president of the United States, the attorney general, Fidel Castro, the major-party presidential candidates and Sen. Trent Lott. For another, there are genuine international implications here. And that's a problem. We don't expect to draw any foreign-policy lessons from girl-in-the-well stories. Here, though, we do. And the United States' national fixation on Cuba has once again flared up, all out of proportion. History and the outsized political influence of America's Cuban exile community (due in no small part to the importance of Florida in the Electoral College math of presidential elections) have at times made the Caribbean island appear much larger on the map than its actual size. Right now, Cuba seems to positively loom over Miami. We let Cuba dominate our view of this hemisphere at our own risk. It is no longer, after all, the nearest Soviet outpost. It is a relatively small dictatorship that, in its present form, poses no measurable threat to the United States. But there are other situations in other nearby nations that might. We need look no further than our southern border. Northern Mexico has become the corridor for a booming trade in heroin, cocaine and marijuana. Drugs are big money - no secret there - and in this relatively poor country, drug money has its way more often than not. Mexican law enforcement gives every appearance now of being increasingly influenced by drug traffickers. The dishonest cops are on the take, and the honest ones are scared. American officers charged with controlling the flood of narcotics over the Mexican border worry about sharing tips and leads with their Mexican counterparts - they know all too well that this valuable information is often sold to the highest bidder. The Mexican situation is alarming not only because of the sheer volume of drugs coming into our country but because of the example posed by Colombia's dire problems with drug thugs. There, if you haven't been following the story, Marxist guerrillas and drug lords have entered into a mutual-protection racket that has essentially cut off the northern third of the country from government control. Mexico is in the middle stages of the drug-money disease; Colombia is a near-terminal case. The United States is trying to help reverse this prognosis with military and financial aid that some say is too little, too late and that others fear will mire us in another country's unwinnable war. Besides Mexico and Colombia, potential trouble for the United States brews in other places to our south - Panama, Venezuela, Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador among them. For the moment, these problems might lack the emotional draw of the Cuban soap opera. But we simply can't ignore the larger picture facing us in the Americas. The actions we should take, if any, are open to debate. To debate, however, we need first to be aware. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek Rea