Pubdate: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 Source: Bangor Daily News (ME) Copyright: 2000, Bangor Daily News Inc. Contact: http://www.bangornews.com/ Author: Dr. Robert Q. Dana lives in Bangor. PREVENTING DRUG USE There has been a lot of discussion recently concerning the scourge of heroin and other opiate drug use in the Bangor area. I applaud the Bangor Daily News and U.S. Attorney Jay McCloskey for initiating this dialogue. We are all rightly concerned about our citizens and the impact of drug abuse on both the individual drug user and the city of Bangor. To date, the discussion has focused on how to treat the opiate-addicted individual. There are many viable options for helping people with drug problems. The local treatment community and the state need to partner to provide the broadest and most efficacious range of solutions that will support people with drug addictions while being sensitive to the needs of the rest of the community. With all this talk about heroin it's easy to forget that many other drugs, including marijuana, hallucinogens, co-caine, alcohol and myriad others, are also abused by schoolchildren and adults throughout this region. Our ''war'' will certainly be lost if we focus on one drug to the exclusion of others or one aspect of the problem in favor of a comprehensive view. In this respect, we must try to avoid making this a discussion about which treatment is best. This focus suggests we can cure the problem by treating the individual drug user. Assuredly, those folks with a drug problem deserve treatment and our community must provide resources to make easy access to competent care available. More important, however, is preventing drug use and abuse. We have been told that the problem is here, but we cannot retreat, throw our hands up and hope that the problem will disappear simply by providing treatment options. It will not, unless our community — civic leaders, parents, students, law enforcement officials, schools and school administrators, service agencies, clergy and business leaders — come together to develop and administer a comprehensive and sustained primary prevention approach designed to stop drug use before it starts. As a community, we need to partner with the State Office of Substance Abuse, our school systems and law enforcement to create programs that will be delivered from kindergarten through graduation to inoculate our young people against drug use. There is no simple shot for this inoculation, but we have lots of examples of excellent programs such as DARE, which could be expanded to cover other grades, and we can design other unique programs that work for our city. A comprehensive prevention approach joined with a zero tolerance for drug dealing and drug use will let us stand down this problem. This approach will take a continuous focus and lots of hard work; but aren't our children and this community worth the effort? - --- MAP posted-by: greg