Pubdate: Tue, 13 Jun 2000 Source: Bangkok Post (Thailand) Copyright: The Post Publishing Public Co., Ltd. 2000 Contact: http://www.bangkokpost.co.th/ Author: Anucha Charoenpo EPHEDRA LEAVES BECOME POPULAR IN SOUTH It's an ingredient for methamphetamine The Office of the Narcotics Control Board (ONCB) yesterday denied that schoolchildren and fishermen in southern coastal provinces are turning to chewing ephedra leaves as a substitute for methamphetamine pills. Responding to a report in a Ranong newspaper, ONCB secretary-general Sorasit Saengprasert said it was not yet possible to replace speed pills since the drug was still popular and profitable for dealers. The newspaper reported that ephedra leaves were becoming popular among fishermen and schoolchildren who found that it made them feel more active and energetic. Mr Sorasit said the plant was grown in the North and that it was difficult to plant in the South because the climate was unsuitable. Extracted from ephedra, ephedrine was not considered a new drug since it was a necessary ingredient for meth amphetamine production, he said. Mr Sorasit said methamphetamine was still widely available in 14 southern provinces, particularly in Ranong, despite a tough crackdown by the authorities. PM's Office Minister Jurin Laksanavisith, leader of the national anti-narcotics initiative, led an inspection team along drug trafficking routes in Ranong in a bid to stem the flow of methamphetamines from Burma's Kawthaung. Mr Jurin was particularly concerned about trafficking in the Ranong estuary along the 69km Ranong river, where drug dealers were difficult to catch. He instructed marine police to step up their river patrols and urged local police to inspect communities along the river. He said cough syrup was also widely used in Ranong as well as in the five southernmost provinces. An investigation was underway to find whether or not the cough syrup contained codeine, a derivative of morphine. If the syrup could be classified as a drug, measures controlling its widespread use would be enforced immediately - --- MAP posted-by: greg