Pubdate: Tue, 27 Jun 2000 Source: Bangkok Post (Thailand) Copyright: The Post Publishing Public Co., Ltd. 2000 Contact: http://www.bangkokpost.co.th/ Author: Anucha Charoenpo ROLE OF COMMUNITIES STRESSED Corruption Seen As The Silent Partner The United Nations International Drug Control Programme yesterday launched a "Lights On" campaign to highlight drug abuse, corruption and violence in East Asia and the Pacific. The initiative coincided with International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking. Sandro Calvani, of UNDCP Regional for East Asia and the Pacific, opened the ceremony and said the campaign was a community initiative. Effective measures against drugs, corruption and violence could only be achieved in the communities, he said. Mr Calvani encouraged communities in East Asia and the Pacific to campaign against drugs and develop effective drug policies. He also wanted the communities to help drug addicts, even violent ones, and crack down on corruption and violence. Everybody is aware of the damage and pain caused by drug abuse, but not enough is being done in civil society to guard against it, the activist said. That is what causes the predatory behaviour of corrupt politicians and state authorities. He said violence especially hurts women and children, the most vulnerable people in society. It also affects the youth, and destroys their feelings and aspirations. Mr Calvani cited a Thai Farmer's Research Centre survey conducted in February which found that there were 680,000 registered drug addicts in China and that 75% of blue-collar workers in Bangkok admitted to using drugs. He said drug abuse was a huge global problem which did not discriminate between rich or poor, employed or unemployed. He urged communities to "switch on the light" to fight against drugs, corruption and violence. Sorasit Saengprasert, secretary-general of the Office of the Narcotics Control Board, said the Lights On campaign was a new plan designed by UNDCP, which has also launched anti-drug marches. - --- MAP posted-by: greg