Pubdate: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 Source: San Diego Union Tribune (CA) Copyright: 2000 Union-Tribune Publishing Co. Contact: PO Box 120191, San Diego, CA, 92112-0191 Fax: (619) 293-1440 Website: http://www.uniontrib.com/ Forum: http://www.uniontrib.com/cgi-bin/WebX Author: John Marelius, Staff Writer VOTERS ARE SPLIT OVER MEASURES Vouchers, Bond Issues Are On The Ballot Again FIELD POLL California voters are divided over the merits of two education-related measures that will be on the November ballot and strongly favor an initiative that would require treatment programs rather than prison for many drug offenders. A Field Poll shows that Californians likely to cast ballots in the Nov. 7 election slightly favor a proposition that would lower the threshold for approval of school bond issues from two-thirds to 55 percent. After being read a summary of the proposition, 45 percent of those polled said they would vote yes, and 41 percent said they would vote no. The lead is statistically insignificant because it is within the poll's margin of error of 5.8 percentage points. Voters were evenly divided at 39 percent on each side over a plan to give parents tax vouchers of $4,000 to send their children to public or private school. Such early polling numbers would normally be bad news for proponents of the measures. Voters typically have a more favorable first impression of a proposition than they do as the campaign progresses and the often better-financed "no" campaigns swing into action. This time, however, the "yes" campaigns are expected to be more than able to hold their own financially. The school bond initiative has the bipartisan backing of Democratic Gov. Gray Davis and former Republican Gov. Pete Wilson along with the state's education establishment. As for the voucher initiative, Tim Draper, the Silicon Valley venture capitalist who sponsored it, says he is prepared to spend $20 million to sell it to voters. Both of these issues have been around the electoral track before. The most recent attempt to lower the percentage for approving school bond issues to a simple majority was narrowly defeated in the March primary election. Sponsors hope voters will be more receptive to the 55 percent compromise. The first school voucher initiative was overwhelmingly rejected in a 1993 special election. Voters seem to have warmed to the idea somewhat since then. "I found it interesting that it starts out even because that does represent a significant change, an improvement, actually, in voter opinion of vouchers compared to the first measure seven years ago," said Mark DiCamillo, associate director of the Field Poll. He said the first sampling of public opinion on the 1993 initiative showed it trailing by 10 percentage points. The drug treatment initiative would forbid incarceration of persons convicted of relatively minor drug offenses for the first or second time. Rather, offenders would be directed to drug treatment programs or put on probation. While the measure might seem to run counter to voters' tough-on-crime instincts, 64 percent of those polled said they would vote for the initiative coompared to 20 percent who said they would vote against it. DiCamillo speculated that the description of the proposition which includes the estimate that it would save several hundred million dollars in prison costs contributed to the support. The statewide poll was based on telephone interviews conducted June 9 through June 18 with 642 Californians considered likely to vote in the Nov. 7 election. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D