Pubdate: Thu, 07 Jun 2001 Source: Richmond News (CN BC) Copyright: 2001, Lower Mainland Publishing Group Inc. Contact: http://www.richmond-news.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1244 Author: Hubert Beyer NOW IS THE TIME TO DECRIMINALIZE MARIJUANA When Conservative leader Joe Clark starts calling for the decriminalization of marijuana, the time has definitely come. Alan Rock, the Justice Minister, doesn't go quite as far but he, too, says it's time for a frank discussion about whether Canada's marijuana laws are outdated. This sudden preoccupation with the question of whether the possession of marijuana ought to be legalized or just decriminalized has a reason: Last year, the Ontario Court of Appeal ruled that an outright ban on marijuana is inconsistent with the principles of justice. The court didn't strike down the law, but allowed for one year to appeal its decision, rewrite it or scrap it altogether. Lack of response will strike down the law. Some argue in favor of outright legalization. They can point to strong public support. In a recent poll by Reginald Bibby, a sociologist with the University of Lethbridge, 46 per cent of the respondents favoured legalization of marijuana. Not surprisingly, in B.C. that number rose to 56 per cent. Yet, prudence may dictate a less drastic change. Legalization would necessitate detailed preparations. Like with alcoholic beverages and tobacco products, somebody would have to be given the green light to grow the stuff. Next comes the question of who should sell it. Liquor stores might be an obvious choice, but would any government, provincial or federal, want to wade into that minefield? And last but not least, Canadian politicians will undoubtedly keep an eye on American reaction. Outright legalization would enrage the U.S. government, which is determined to continue the war on drugs that was lost a long time ago. And nobody has even been able to convince the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency that there is a difference between marijuana and crack cocaine, when all they have to do is ask the former and current presidents to explain it to them. When all is said and done, the more rational choice for Canada is decriminalization which has been supported in other polls by close to 80 per cent of respondents. There is also increasing evidence that marijuana use is far less harmful than those pushing the buttons in the war on drugs would have had us believe. It is estimated that more than 600,000 Canadians have received criminal records for simple possession of marijuana, most of them in the past 20 years. In the '60s it was not uncommon for people caught with one marijuana cigarette to go to be sentenced to five years in prison. In the States, they still do. It doesn't happen in Canada anymore, but still, it is ludicrous at best and obscene at worst that people still get criminal records for doing what 80 per cent of the Canadian public says should be decriminalized. It is encouraging that recently the House of Commons unanimously passed a motion to create a committee to examine the use of non-medical drugs in Canada. All five parties have indicated they will raise the marijuana issue at those meetings. - --- MAP posted-by: Andrew