Pubdate: Mon, 20 Aug 2001 Source: Newsday (NY) Section: Queens Edition, Viewpoints, Pg A25 Copyright: 2001 Newsday Inc Contact: http://www.newsday.com/homepage.htm Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/308 Author: Robert Sharpe Letters NEEDLE EXCHANGE SUCCESS Thank you for acknowledging the positive impact that New York's needle exchange programs have had on reducing the incidence of HIV among intravenous drug users and their partners ["Winning the War," Aug. 14]. Evidence that the zero tolerance approach to drugs contributes to the spread of HIV is quite clear. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 58 percent of AIDS cases among American women are linked to injection drug use or sex with partners who inject drugs. Overall, 36 percent of AIDS cases in the United States can be traced back to intravenous drug use. This easily preventable public health crisis is a direct result of zero tolerance policies that restrict access to clean syringes. Punitive drug laws compound the problem by driving use underground. Would alcoholics seek help for their addiction if doing so were tantamount to confessing to criminal activity? In the interest of containing the HIV epidemic, let's hope America's "tough on drugs" politicians acknowledge the drug war's tremendous collateral damage sooner rather than later. Robert Sharpe Editor's Note: The writer is program officer for the Lindesmith Center-Drug Policy Foundation. Washington, D.C. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth