Pubdate: Fri, 12 Oct 2001 Source: Australian Broadcasting Corporation (Australia Web) Copyright: 2001 Australian Broadcasting Corporation Contact: http://www.abc.net.au/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/34 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) HEROIN USAGE DECLINING, COCAINE ON THE RISE: REPORT The New South Wales Premier, Bob Carr, has warned that the increasing level of cocaine addiction in the state is more dangerous than heroin and may lead to more violent crime. Mr Carr yesterday revealed that a soon to be released study on the effects of the "heroin drought" shows heroin use is declining and cocaine use is on the rise, along with other psycho-stimulants, such as amphetamines. He says the effect of this trend could be even more costly to the community than heroin. People with a dependency on cocaine and amphetamines are often highly aggressive and display psychotic symptoms such as paranoia. He says in this respect, it is different to heroin and more dangerous. "It can lead to more violent crime "And unlike heroin dependency, which can be treated with the drug methadone, there are no proven pharmacological treatments available for cocaine, or amphetamine addiction." Heroin Trials Meanwhile, Premier Carr has again ruled out a heroin prescription trial for the state despite federal Labor leader Kim Beazley leaving the door open on the issue. Mr Beazley this week said he was prepared to give the states or territories support if they wanted state-based heroin prescription trials, saying it is important to look at measures that keep people alive. But Mr Carr remains firmly opposed, arguing there are a number of practical difficulties with such a trial. - --- MAP posted-by: Jackl