Pubdate: Sun, 21 Oct 2001 Source: St. Louis Post-Dispatch (MO) Copyright: 2001 St. Louis Post-Dispatch Contact: http://home.post-dispatch.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/418 Author: Amy Wilson Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) METHAMPHETAMINE USE CONTINUES TO GROW IN THE OZARKS, SAY USERS, POLICE They are the stills of the 21st century. But Phelps County Sheriff's Detective James Schrimpsher knows that what is being "cooked" is more dangerous than a couple of jugs of home brew. It's methamphetamine. The ingredients - lye, starter fluid, paint thinner, batteries and cold medicine - can be found in a typical household. But they are combined in a chemical process in makeshift, illegal labs by untrained individuals who often wear no protective equipment. Combining the ingredients is not only extremely dangerous, but it is hazardous to the environment, officials say. But ask meth users about the dangers, and it's likely that they never knew what was in meth before they got hooked. That is what happened to "Alan," a Phelps County man who at age 38 has been on meth for more than 20 years. "If I had known what was in it, I never would have gotten on it," said Alan, who agreed to talk about his experiences with drugs on the condition that his real name not be used. "I couldn't believe the ingredients. The smell of anhydrous ammonia was awful." It does him little good to feel regret now. He was recently sent to federal prison for a probation violation from an earlier meth conviction. "I won't ever kick it, because it will always be there. You have to want to quit," he said. "In (jail), you can't get it. I feel good about myself in here. But once I get out there on the streets, it's a different story." For local law enforcement officers, the likelihood of meth labs and subsequent use is high given the remoteness of some areas in the county, as well as the vastness of nearby Mark Twain National Forest. Schrimpsher said, "Meth is in Phelps County. It is very prevalent and is a little bit more serious than making alcohol. It's bad all the way around with people freaking out and shooting at us." One particular meth arrest that stands out in his mind involves a vehicle stop. "I immediately smelled the anhydrous ammonia, and it should have alerted me when I saw a dog incapacitated in the back seat," Schrimpsher said. "When I popped the trunk, there was a 100-pound propane tank full of anhydrous. I had to go to the hospital because of the fumes." What is particularly disturbing for law enforcement officials is that the same faces continue to crop up in meth busts. "I would say that 99.9 percent of those arrested are going to go back out and do it once they get out of jail," Phelps County Sheriff Don Blankenship said. "It is mentally and physically addictive." The sheriff's department routinely handles six to eight meth lab busts per month - a number that easily could increase, Blankenship said "Meth has really taken off in the last two or three years," he said. "It is easy to make, and there are so many people learning how to make it." It doesn't set very well with law enforcement officials that "recipes" for meth are widely circulated on the Internet. In fact, Schrimpsher noted, there have been cases where bad recipes have been circulated with deadly results. Making a meth bust, particularly involving an operating lab, is not a favorite thing for officers because it endangers their health and safety. "I went into one a few weeks ago and got sick because ammonia had filled the house," Blankenship said. Both Schrimpsher and fellow Detective Mark Williams are certified for meth lab cleanup. They are outfitted with air testers, respirators and special suits. "During one meth lab bust, we knew it was in the air, but it was a matter of either backing out of the house and giving the person time to get his weapon and set up a barricade or going on with the search," Williams said. The likelihood of weapons being involved in a meth lab bust has grown substantially, especially if the suspect is also a meth user and the "cook." That is one reason the St. James police department recently purchased two TASER weapons - an electro-muscular disruption weapon that affects the central nervous system. "People on meth have higher-than-normal pain and energy levels," said Patrolman Tim McDonald of the St. James department. "They are very irrational and represent a very high degree of danger to police officers. You can't predict what they are going to do. "Meth is a bizarre drug, and there is a lot more to it. It presents a greater danger than you can imagine." - --- MAP posted-by: Josh