Pubdate: Sun, 25 Nov 2001 Source: Sunday Times (UK) Copyright: 2001 Times Newspapers Ltd. Contact: http://www.sunday-times.co.uk/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/439 Author: Melanie Phillips DRUGS SOFTEN THE POLICE MIND, AND CHILDREN SUFFER Step back just a few weeks and take a deep breath. The home secretary announced then that he intended to reclassify cannabis possession as a non-arrestable offence in order to allow the police to concentrate on what really mattered -- the arrest and prosecution of hard drug users and their suppliers. Now what do we hear? Senior Metropolitan police officers declare that pursuing the class A drugs cocaine and ecstasy is a waste of time and ecstasy should be reclassified as class B. So one month on it appears that far from wanting to concentrate on hard drugs, the police don't want to do that either. Pretty soon, no doubt, they'll be arguing that it's a waste of their valuable time to be pursuing car theft or burglary or indeed any crime at all. The sheer fatheadedness of these officers' remarks is simply terrifying. Commander Brian Paddick said weekend drug users who used small amounts of cocaine and ecstasy were low down his priority list. Ecstasy did not cause real harm, using cocaine or ecstasy had no adverse effect on other people, and users went back to work on Monday morning unaffected. Are we really to believe that cocaine users impose a self-denying ordinance from Sunday to Thursday night? How can drugs that are proscribed because of their extreme risk to the brain and personality be deemed to be safe on certain days of the week? And isn't it utterly objectionable, not to say ridiculous, to have one law for the middle classes, on the basis that they know how to cut a line of charlie with no risk to society, but another law for the crack cocaine addicts on sink estates, on the basis that the lower orders are a breed apart? Paddick was promptly carpeted by the Met's commissioner, Sir John Stevens. In addition, Chief Superintendent Simon Humphrey, head of the Met's clubs and vice unit, publicly denounced Paddick's remarks as "inaccurate", "irrelevant" and "ill-informed". But the drug spokesman for the Association of Chief Police Officers, the Met's deputy assistant commissioner Andy Hayman, said ecstasy should be reclassified from class A to class B and that legal "shooting galleries" should be established for heroin addicts. At the root of all this is the increasingly widespread belief that drug-taking is a "victimless" crime that in itself does not hurt others. As yet another Met officer, Sergeant Clive Fisher, wrote to The Guardian, the Paddick doctrine means: "If the Hoorays need to get out of their brains on a Saturday night, let 'em." All this shows the extent to which Met officers in particular have now simply lost the plot, failing to display an elementary understanding not just of the facts about drugs, but of the purpose and significance of law itself. It also reveals the extent to which manipulative propaganda peddled by well regarded drug charities has now captured a number of police officers, not to mention Whitehall, politicians, academia, the media and increasingly the unwitting public. For the reason these drugs are proscribed by law is not just that some of them can kill their users. It is the extreme risk they pose to society. And the essence of that risk is the profound effect they all have -- cannabis, ecstasy, cocaine, heroin and the rest -- on the brains of users and their relationships with other people. Of course, some people take drugs with no immediately perceived ill-effects. Some people with a 60-a-day cigarette habit may live to a healthy old age. So what? Cigarette smoking is still a serious health hazard. Drugs are a danger to all of us. People take drugs to achieve an immediate hit of pleasure. This progressively causes users to turn in on themselves. Instead of seeking joy from other people, they seek it in the drug. The pursuit of that instant hit can gradually take over the user's life, causing addiction. And the downside of that hit becomes increasingly desperate. Research has shown that large or repeated doses of cocaine can lead to anxiety and panic descending into paranoia and hallucinations. With constant use, euphoria is replaced by restlessness, over-excitability, nausea and insomnia, sometimes descending into persecution mania. Those who don't become psychotic may appear constantly nervous, excitable and suspicious. Ecstasy is scarcely any less horrific. Its after-effects can include fatigue and depression lasting several days and in the long term can include anxiety, panic, confusion, insomnia, psychosis and hallucinations. Other research has shown that ecstasy destroys the brain's supply of serotonin, which makes us happy. So pursuit of that quick hit of chemical pleasure can sickeningly remove for ever the ecstasy user's ability to take pleasure from life itself. All these effects have potentially devastating implications for the way drug users relate to other people. We're talking here about depersonalisation and dehumanisation, with a resulting rise in selfishness, crime, depression, suicide, aggression and violence. That is why these drugs are prohibited. That is why the Paddick/Hayman view is so lethally inane.The only way to fight drugs is to give an utterly consistent set of signals that society will not tolerate them at all -- and that means targeting users as well as dealers. Our society is now giving precisely the opposite set of signals. Thousands are worried sick about how to stop their children doing drugs. Views like those expressed by Paddick and Hayman collapse the ground under their feet. And in the wake of Blunkett's cannabis edict, schools may now relax their message about drugs. Far from being given the facts about the nature of the risk drugs pose, people are being told -- preposterously -- that it's not drugs that may harm their children, but the law. They're being told that the war on drugs is being lost when it's not even being properly waged. The public is being progressively duped into viewing the intolerable as desirable by a propaganda campaign as brilliant as it is sinister. There is virtually no drug agency with a national profile that does not put out thinly veiled legalising propaganda. The measure of this campaign's success is the way it has turned scientific evidence and common sense into the unsayable. In the absence of any other information, is it surprising that the public is increasingly parroting arguments that were once confined to junkies on the fringes of acceptable debate? Why does the Advisory Council for the Misuse of Drugs have so many members who are equivocal about illegal drugs? Why has the home affairs select committee inquiry into drugs taken evidence so far only from legalisers? Why is the government pumping money into DrugScope, a hugely influential drug charity whose argument that there should be no criminal sanctions for possessing small amounts of any drug is a short step from saying all drugs should be legalised? David Blunkett's signal on cannabis has created an appallingly dangerous momentum. He should wake up to just how far the rot has spread and introduce a radical drug policy that actually uses the law to enforce a consistent defence against harm. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake