Pubdate: Wed, 12 Dec 2001 Source: Southern Illinoisan (IL) Copyright: 1998-2001 Southern Illinoisan Contact: http://www.southernillinoisan.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1430 Author: Karen Binder Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Testing) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth) JUDGE QUITS DRUG CASE: BOIE NAMES NEW JUDGE AFTER HALTING HEARING ANNA -- Like most schools across the nation, Anna-Jonesboro high school has a zero-tolerance drug policy. Any student involved in drugs at school will be automatically suspended and potentially expelled. But the case involving senior Matt Smith, 18, and his alleged marijuana use two weeks ago appears hazy to some. Smith was suspended for 10 days, beginning Dec. 3, after he tested positive for drug use at the school's medical center. He was scheduled for a school board hearing on Monday for further discipline, Superintendent William Schildknecht said. Yet, Smith and his attorney, William Ballard, think his possible expulsion is based on an unconstitutional search and seizure. And that's why a temporary restraining order was delivered 45 minutes into Smith's hearing Monday. The order, signed by Circuit Judge Mark Boie, required the hearing immediately cease until the court can decide if Smith's rights were violated. The order claims Smith's suspension was "the result of an unreasonable search and seizure of the body of (Smith)." It also states that "the rules of submission to testing and suspension have been unequally applied between students," and that "the search was a targeted search and not a general search." It further stated that continuation of the hearing would cause "irreparable injury." "This is almost unheard of," Schildknecht said. "We were unable to proceed with the hearing. Everything's in limbo right now." What this means for Smith is he's returning to classes, which is critical with finals next week. He's also on the basketball team, but is not eligible to play for five games, according to suspension rules. Smith has served five of the 10 suspension days. But the case gets more complicated. Although Boie signed the restraining order, court records state he later removed himself and assigned Judge Mark Clarke to the case. Court records don't say why Boie recused himself. He didn't return telephone messages Wednesday. A hearing is scheduled Wednesday before Clarke. Also, Smith's mother is a teacher at the high school. Because of this connection, Schildknecht said the district took an extra step in protecting all parties' interests for the disciplinary hearing by asking Murphysboro attorney Gerald Reed to act as hearing officer instead of the district's usual attorney. "We wanted someone independent," Schildknecht said. However, neither Smith, his parents nor Ballard attended the school board hearing. State law allows schools to conduct drug searches without search warrants to maintain order and security, including such places as lockers, desks, parking lots, other school property and equipment, and personal effects. School rules state that students have no reasonable expectation of privacy in these places. They don't mention guidelines for specific searches of a student's property. Ballard and Smith couldn't be reached for comment. - --- MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager