Pubdate: Mon, 26 Feb 2001
Source: Herald Sun (Australia)
Copyright: 2001 News Limited
Contact:  PO Box 14999, Melbourne City, MC 8001 Australia
Fax: (03) 9292 2112
Website: http://www.heraldsun.com.au/
Author: Geoff Wilkinson

CALM BEFORE DEADLY DRUG STORM

THE inevitable end to Victoria's heroin drought would see users 
dropping like flies, police and heroin addicts warned yesterday.

``The best we can hope for is that our intelligence is good enough to 
be able to warn the community before the bodies start hitting the 
pavement,'' the state's top detective said.

Assistant Commissioner (Crime) George Davis said significant 
disruptions to supply and a sharp fall in the purity of the little 
heroin available was responsible for the recent drop in overdose 
deaths.

Eight deaths have been reported in seven weeks so far this year 
compared with an average of more than six a week last year. Mr Davis 
said police were pleased with the falling death rate, but knew it 
would not last.

He said there had been a significant reduction of heroin availability 
throughout Australia in recent months.

Undercover police in Melbourne found it hard to buy an ounce of 
heroin last week for $5000.

``It was very hard to find, and when we had it analysed it was only 8 
per cent pure. Only three months ago heroin on the street was 60 to 
70 per cent purity.

``There's next to none out there.

``But when supply comes back, as it inevitably will, people who are 
pumping the 8 per cent solution into their veins and suddenly get an 
80 per cent solution, will be overdosing''.

Heroin addicts in Springvale told the Herald Sun many users would not 
be able to cope when supplies and purity returned to previous levels.

``They'll be dropping like flies when it comes back on,'' one said.

``A lot just won't know what's hit them.''

He said the price of heroin on the street had trebled since before Christmas.

Fights had become common among frustrated addicts, and some had begun 
injecting a prescription sedative gel with low purity heroin to boost 
the effect.

Mr Davis said many addicts had become multi-drug users because of the shortage.

``They're also becoming desperate for the money to buy the amount of 
drugs they need to get their fix, because an 8 per cent hit is not 
going to do what they need,'' he said.

``They're having three or four hits where they used to have one, and 
their criminal activity to support their habit has increased.''

The most obvious result of the heroin drought has been the recent 
dramatic escalation in holdups on convenience stores and other 
``soft'' targets.

Mr Davis said police had ``taken out two significant supply links'' 
with the recent arrests of two Sydney dealers.

Eight kilograms of heroin bound for Melbourne, and several hundred 
thousand dollars, was seized from one dealer.

Major offshore seizures by federal police mobile strike teams late 
last year included 357kg of heroin in Fiji, 200,000 ecstasy tablets, 
3000kg of cannabis and 100kg of cannabis resin in the Netherlands and 
142kg of the amphetamine ``ice'' in Malaysia.

Mr Davis said although the local heroin trade was its quietest for 
five years, there was a high demand for ecstasy and increasing 
traffic in cocaine.

Mr Davis said he thought his Chief Commissioner's strategy to focus 
on drug education, early intervention and diversion was ``right on 
the knocker''.

``If we can reduce the demand, and restrict the supply, we're well on 
the way to winning the game.

``If the demand is significantly reduced over the next 10 years, and 
the profit is removed from it, we'll be a far better place than most 
other countries,'' he said.

A former assistant commissioner in charge of the state's traffic 
policing strategy, he said he did not think TAC-style scare tactics 
would work with drug addicts.

``People with a drug habit often have no respect and they don't care 
if they live or die, so to try and frighten them off is not the way 
to go,'' he said.

``The way to go in my view is to get in early and give them the 
self-respect and self-esteem that will give them the will to live 
their life to the full.''

`We know prevention works if there is a long-term community support 
of it. Schools need to be resourced and have the capacity to do it. 
Preventive programs must be our primary focus. But the political 
agenda has not focused on it' ~ Glenn Bowes, Royal Children's 
Hospital general manager, Youth Substance Abuse Service chairman

`It's just so important for the fabric of Victorian youth that we get 
this right, and it's got to be a long-term plan, definitely not a 
term of office plan. I think it's a terrific idea.  I really 
encouraged Neil to go on with it and I think everybody will support 
it. Everyone should give this 100 per cent, not 99' ~ Kevin Sheedy, 
Essendon coach and father

`I totally endorse the Chief Commissioner's initiative. His 
priorities are right. What will be important is to agree on 
substantial things to cut demand. There should be massive community 
support for that.  The drive towards appropriate education is one 
thing we could agree on' ~ Catholic Archbishop, George Pell

`This ought to bring people together. There ought to be a consensus 
right across the community because this is a community-wide problem. 
It's a great initiative and I'm very impressed that a person with his 
hands-on knowledge of what's going on, the realities, is bringing 
forward something that I would hope gets people together' ~ Anglican 
Archbishop, Peter Watson

`Melbourne and Victoria is, at best, not even holding the tide much 
less turning the tide.  If ever there was a time for an apolitical 
parliamentary approach to an issue, it's this one. The momentum, in 
terms of finding better and more effective ways, has certainly 
declined.  I'm 100 per cent behind him' ~ Ivan Deveson former Lord 
Mayor, chairman of Mary Of The Cross Centre
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