Pubdate: Sat, 03 Mar 2001 Source: Associated Press Copyright: 2001 Associated Press Author: Barry Massey, Associated Press Writer POLL FINDS FOURTH-FIFTHS BACK MEDICAL MARIJUANA IN NEW MEXICO Nearly four in five New Mexicans support Gov. Gary Johnson's proposal to legalize the medical use of marijuana, according to a poll released Saturday by a group backing drug law changes. The poll also found generally broad support across the political spectrum for Johnson's other proposals to revamp the state's drug laws, including the decriminalization of possession of small amounts of marijuana. Sen. Cisco McSorley, D-Albuquerque, said the poll showed "the people are ahead of the politicians" in favoring an overhaul of drug policies. The poll was commissioned by the Lindesmith Center-Drug Policy Foundation, a research group and key supporter of Johnson's efforts to change drug laws. Rep. Joe Thompson, R-Albuquerque, said the poll would help in lobbying the Legislature to vote for the medical marijuana bill and other measures to change sentencing laws for drug offenses. "For us it's so hard because we're up here and politics plays such a big role in it. This is good information from my perspective because it shows that the people are looking at things in a much more rational fashion," said Thompson, who is sponsoring a medical marijuana measure. The poll found: - -78 percent of those surveyed either strongly supported or somewhat supported the use of marijuana for medical purposes for seriously ill or terminal patients, such as those suffering from cancer or AIDS. Sixteen percent were in opposition; 7 percent were undecided or wouldn't respond. The totals exceed 100 percent because of rounding. - -65 percent of those surveyed either strongly supported or somewhat supported making the possession of less than one ounce of marijuana a civil offense - punishable like a speeding ticket, rather than treating it as a crime for which people could be jailed. Twenty-nine percent strongly or somewhat opposed the decriminalization proposal; 6 percent didn't have an opinion or wouldn't say. - -63 percent strongly or somewhat supported a change in state law to make first and second convictions for possessions small amounts of drugs such as heroin and cocaine a misdemeanor rather than a felony, and require substance abuse treatment. Thirty-two percent opposed the sentencing proposal by Johnson; 5 percent were undecided. - -61 percent said current drug policies, or the so-called war on drugs, have been ineffective in reducing drug use in New Mexico. Thirty-three percent said the drug policies were somewhat or every effective; 7 percent were undecided. - -65 percent said more emphasis should be placed on treating drug users medically and increasing drug prevention programs. Fifteen percent wanted an emphasis on punishment and sending drug users to prison. Seven percent said there should be an emphasis on both approaches. Thirteen percent were undecided or said their view depended on other factors. Majorities of Democrats, Republicans and independents supported marijuana decriminalization and the drug sentencing revisions, according to the poll. "It shows the public, in general, and a great majority of them are looking at reasonable solutions to what is really a problem in this state," said Rep. W. Ken Martinez, D-Grants, chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, which is expected to consider several drug-related measures next week. A medical marijuana proposal is awaiting debate and a vote in the Senate. The poll was conducted by Research & Polling Inc., an Albuquerque company experienced in polling in New Mexico. The survey of 504 registered voters, which was conducted last month, had a margin of error of plus or minus 4.4 percentage points. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D