Pubdate: Sat, 10 Mar 2001 Source: BBC News (UK Web) Copyright: 2001 BBC Feedback: http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/talking_point/ Website: http://news.bbc.co.uk/ Forum: http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/talking_point/forum/ Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/area/Switzerland SWISS MOVE TO LEGALISE CANNABIS The Swiss Government is recommending to parliament the legalisation of cannabis, as well as the sale and production of small amounts of soft drugs. The government argues that the move brings the law into line with reality. Surveys have shown that one in four young people smoke cannabis and it is widely available in big towns. Some shops even sell it openly, while cannabis farms are legal as long as they do not sell the crop to smoke. The cabinet agreed in principle in October last year to legalise cannabis smoking. It has now recommended that police be allowed to turn a blind eye to people growing and trading small amounts of soft drugs, arguing that this would make it easier to differentiate between small and large-scale production and the export of drugs. Free Drugs The cabinet also proposed a flexible approach to prosecuting use of other illegal drugs while still adhering to international treaties to fight drug abuse. But this liberal approach is likely to meet tough opposition in parliament. Our correspondent says there are fears that decriminalising cannabis could turn Switzerland into a haven for drug tourists. And the far-right has indicated that even if parliament approves the law, it will call a nationwide referendum. Swiss voters in 1998 rejected a proposal to legalise all drug consumption, possibly because Switzerland already has one of the most liberal approaches in Europe to treating heroin addicts - providing free drugs and needles to addicts who do not respond to other forms of addiction therapy. Switzerland once had the dubious honour of hosting Europe's largest open heroin scene in Zurich's "needle park", but city officials drove it underground in the mid-1990s after the park became a mecca for Europe's drug addicts. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake