Pubdate: Sun, 01 Apr 2001 Source: Star-Ledger (NJ) Copyright: 2001 Newark Morning Ledger Co Contact: http://www.nj.com/starledger/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/424 Author: Paul Mulshine THE WAR ON CONSERVATIVE IDEAS The issue of illegal drugs was being debated before the U.S. Supreme Court again last week. This latest case involved medical marijuana use in California. A few weeks before that, the justices heard arguments on the question of whether police can use thermal sensors to detect whether a private homeowner is growing marijuana. The drug debate brings up some tough questions for conservatives, as is shown in the following quotations from two political theorists. "The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or moral, is not a sufficient warrant. He cannot rightfully be compelled to do or forbear because it will be better for him to do so, because it will make him happier, because, in the opinions of others, to do so would be wise, or even right." So says John Stuart Mill, the 19th-century English philosopher and author of "On Liberty." Now here's 20th-century American philosopher Bill Bennett: "The reason the American people don't like drugs, whatever the critics might think, is not simply because they can hurt you physically, but because they hurt you and destroy your capacity as a human being. They make you a jerk. They make you stupid. Marijuana makes you stupid. The only reason to take these drugs, unlike alcohol, wine and beer, is to get blotto, to get stoned, to alter your consciousness." Compare the two quotes. The quote from Mill nicely captures the major flaw of the drug war from a conservative perspective. It is not the business of government to protect people from themselves. That type of social meddling is best left to the left. Now look at the quote from Bennett. It nicely captures the major flaw of the war on drugs: It is being run by people from Washington. And people from Washington can't be trusted with power. In the case of Bennett, you have to wonder if he can even be trusted with car keys. That quote is from an interview Bennett gave while he was drug czar under the first President Bush. Which brings up a crucial question: Shouldn't the drug czar know something about drugs? "Blotto" is a term that describes what happens when you drink too much. Drinking too much can also make you stupid, a jerk and even, in rare cases, a stupid jerk. Marijuana does nothing of the sort. It is the preferred drug of the artsy types, the characters who do macrame while listening to Joan Baez. You could make a decent conservative argument against any drug that leads to the purchase of Joan Baez CDs, but that is not what Bennett is arguing. What he is arguing is that bureaucrats inside the Beltway should be empowered to structure the lives and thoughts of the citizens of America. There is nothing remotely conservative about this argument. And there is nothing remotely conservative about the government's case against that marijuana collective in California. In that case, the Clinton administration sued a group of distributors of marijuana in California to make them conform to federal law on marijuana even though California permits its distribution. If conservatism means anything, it means that the federal government is a creature of the states, not the other way around. No conservative could support the federal government in this case. It's hard to see how a conservative could support the government in that prior case either, the one that involved police using infrared sensors to determine how much heat was escaping from a house in which pot was being grown. Conservatives are fond of quoting the original intent of the founding fathers. If the founding fathers knew they were creating a country in which the government could look through your walls with a device so sensitive that they can tell whether you're having sex, their original intent would have been to stick with King George III. Even he wasn't that perverted. The serious thinkers in the conservative movement - those who reside outside the Beltway - long ago turned against the big-government approach to drug control. Perhaps the best example is Milton Friedman, the free-market economist whose ideas did more to promote freedom in the last quarter-century than any other thinker. Friedman argues that all drugs should be legalized and subject to market forces. That may be politically impossible. But it's not asking too much for the alleged conservatives in Washington to at least follow conservative principles, such as non-interference with the political processes of the states. Or of other countries, for that matter. The United States was humiliated in 1998 when Bennett's successor as drug czar, Barry McCaffrey, went to Holland and started lecturing the Dutch for letting people smoke pot in cafes. "The murder rate in Holland is double that in the United States. The per capita crime rates are much higher than the United States -- that's drugs." No, that's ignorance. The murder rate in the United States is four and a half times that of Holland. Marijuana may not turn you into a stupid jerk, but becoming drug czar seems to accomplish the task wonderfully. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom