Pubdate: Wed, 25 Apr 2001 Source: Washington Post (DC) Copyright: 2001 The Washington Post Company Contact: http://www.washingtonpost.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/491 Author: David G. Evans Note: David G. Evans, Executive Director, Drug-Free Schools Coalition ECSTASY IS NO PARTY Ecstasy, although tolerated in the Netherlands [news story, April 15], is far from benign. Ecstasy, also known as MDMA, is claimed to heighten the senses and produce euphoria. But a federal report states that its use results in memory problems and may cause confusion, depression, sleep problems, drug craving, severe anxiety and paranoia, sometimes weeks after the drug is taken. A study by Johns Hopkins University and the National Institute for Mental Health indicates that the drug may hinder an individual's ability to reason verbally or sustain attention. Senate Bill 2612, introduced in Congress last year, calls for stiffer penalties for those involved in the sale of Ecstasy. It also calls for greater emphasis on the education of young people regarding the negative health effects of this drug, which has a reputation of being "safe." State and local law enforcement agencies must be educated about the growing problem of Ecstasy trafficking across the United States. There is a need for research to identify those most vulnerable to Ecstasy and to develop science-based prevention approaches tailored to the specific needs of individuals at high risk. We need to understand how Ecstasy produces its toxic effects, how to reverse neurotoxic damage and how to develop treatments. David G. Evans, Executive Director, Drug-Free Schools Coalition, Flemington, N.J. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek