Pubdate: Sat, 28 Apr 2001 Source: Calgary Herald (CN AB) Copyright: 2001 Calgary Herald Contact: http://www.calgaryherald.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/66 Author: Russell Jones Note: Russell Jones is a member of the Marijuana Party of Canada Referenced: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v01/n662/a06.html Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmjcn.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal - Canada) HIGH TIME MEDICAL RESEARCH DONE ON MARIJUANA The Herald's April 16 editorial, Strange Priority, was critical of Health Canada for conducting research into marijuana at the expense of other drugs with "more promise." I certainly support the Arthritis Society of Canada's call for approval of Pennsiad in an appropriate and timely fashion, assuming the research does, in fact, support its efficacy and lack of side effects. Doctors' prescription information certainly lists a wide variety of side-effects for this drug (as do most drugs). Pennsaid's long-term effects may only be known years from now, when it is too late to correct. However, marijuana has proven effective for 5,000 years for a variety of ailments with no harmful side-effects (unless you consider happiness and a general feeling of well-being to be harmful). Until cannabis was demonized following the repeal of alcohol prohibition, it was listed in the U.S. pharmacopia as an effective remedy for a variety of ailments. The anecdotal evidence of the efficacy of marijuana is, unfortunately, the only evidence available, as no self-respecting pharmaceutical company would spend a dime on research of a drug which holds no financial incentive. How can they make money from cannabis if anyone can grow it in their own herb garden? It has been left to the government, which has finally heard the cries of hundreds (nay, thousands) of medicinal cannabis users, to investigate this research on our behalf. Previous attempts by the U.S. and other governments to prove that cannabis is dangerous have resulted in studies which ultimately show its effectiveness and safety, and have therefore been suppressed. The World Health Organization has produced similar studies, similarly suppressed. The National Institute on Drug Abuse in the U.S. has consistently refused to allow research to receive government-manufactured cannabis for any study whose intent is to demonstrate efficacy rather than harm or addiction. Even our own government has systematically ignored the LeDain Commission (not a research study but a study of the uselessness of drug laws), a study paid for by the Trudeau government in the 1970s, which recommended that cannabis be removed from the schedule of controlled substances due to its potential medical uses and its obvious harmlessness, to individuals and to society . As far as the various uses of cannabis, these go far beyond analgesic effects, which are obvious to anyone who has used it for this purpose. With more than 60 different cannabinoids, molecules which are found only in the cannabis sativa L. plant varieties, this is one of the most misunderstood and under-researched medicines in the history of pharmaceutical research . One often ignored benefit of cannabis use is its ability to improve the effectiveness of NSAIDS and opiate drugs (codeine, morphine). According to the 1996 Parker Street Press book by author, Rowan Robinson, titled The Great Book of Hemp, historically or anecdotally proven therapeutic uses of cannabis include treating glaucoma and breathing difficulty, to inhibit tumours, as an antibiotic, as an anti-depressant, to control inflammation, as an analgesic, to treat alcoholism, to treat opiate addiction, to alleviate insomnia, for relief from herpes, for relief from migraine, for treatment of ulcer. Beyond these basic "household remedy" uses there includes cannabis' effect as an anti-oxidant which would negate any negative effects of smoked cannabis (i.e. carbon monoxide, tars), as well as an anti-emetic for chemotherapy and AIDS patients who cannot hold down the pills they are given to make them eat. Just because a drug is effective for 75 per cent of patients does not mean that the remaining 25 per cent should suffer in silence. In fact, the anecdotal evidence is extensive, not "limited" as suggested by the Division of Neuroscience and Behavioral Health of the U.S. Institute of Health. Much of it is supported by research done in other countries for many years, but is not accepted outside the country of origin unless it falsely supports prohibitionist propaganda about "reefer madness." One historical, anecdotal example is Queen Victoria, who used cannabis to relieve menstrual cramps. It is high time (no pun intended) that our government has finally ponied up for some real research, belated as it may be. It makes me proud to be a Canadian. It is only unfortunate that Health Canada has chosen an inexperienced company to grow "med-pot" and have limited them to a low-level THC content (five per cent), thus forcing participants to smoke two to three times more plant matter to have the same effect of what a med-pot user can grow for themselves (six to 15 per cent THC). It is even more unfortunate that they have spent so little, and have developed a long-term program (five years) which will keep current medical users out of the loop and waiting for a conclusion for a long time. We can only hope that the constitutional challenges to marijuana laws result in total legalization long before that time. Strange priorities, indeed. - --- MAP posted-by: Doc-Hawk