Pubdate: Sat, 12 May 2001 Source: News & Observer (NC) Copyright: 2001 The News and Observer Publishing Company Contact: http://www.news-observer.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/304 Author: Barry Saunders BAD NEWS IF BUSH'S NOMINEE HAS A LOCK ON DRUG POLICY Darryl Strawberry and Robert Downey Jr. could probably use a drink right about now. The two celebrities -- one an ex-baseball star, the other a soon-to-be ex-movie star -- have waged very public, losing battles against drug addiction over the past several years. Because of their celebrity status, though, both were given breaks by the judicial system that Joe Schmo, bricklayer or carpenter, would have never received. Continual short sentences or probation or house arrest -- punishments that most people could serve standing on their heads -- and court-ordered treatment followed nearly each time Strawberry or Downey was busted. They were treated less like criminals and more like celebrities in a star-struck society. Another way to look at it, though, is that they were treated just as people with illnesses -- which many enlightened souls consider drug addiction to be -- should be treated. If President Bush's nominee to head the Office of National Drug Control Policy, John Walters, is approved by Congress, the national emphasis on treatment and education will almost surely decrease while the emphasis on interdiction -- that is, keeping drugs out of the country in the first place and -- will increase. That's why Downey and Strawberry, and anyone else who might have anticipated compassion and treatment, may head down to the corner bar for a drink. Bush conspicuously avoided referring to a "war" on drugs during the announcement naming Walters as his choice for drug czar, but that was a mere technicality. The nominee represents the outmoded views of drug use that prevailed during the senior Bush's administration: lock 'em up and throw away the key. Alas, that policy didn't work then and it won't work now. The country can't afford such a policy -- not just because it is ineffective, but also because it is too expensive. Think about it: in order to lock 'em up and throw away the key, you have to have some place to lock 'em. Many of our prisons are already overcrowded to the point of unconstitutionality -- forcing judges in some instances to mandate the release of violent criminals to make room for others, many of whom are guilty of first-offense, nonviolent drug crimes. Even Bush has begun questioning the efficacy of such a national policy. Nobody thinks our drug policy should be dictated by Hollywood, but the award-winning movie "Traffic" dramatized the futility of a policy based on keeping drugs out of America. Pulitzer-Prize-winning columnist Bill Raspberry, in a column on this page earlier this month, cited comments Bush made in a CNN interview in which a ray of enlightenment actually escaped the president's lips. "I think a lot of people are coming to the realization that maybe long minimum sentences for first-time users may not be the best way to occupy jail space and/or heal people from their disease." "Disease?" Hey, somebody'd better tell Walters, because he is of the opinion -- stated publicly and forcefully -- that getting tough on drugs is the best solution. Bush, in the same interview cited by Raspberry, also promised to look at the disparity in drug sentences for young black men, an undeniable reality which Walters dismissed as one of the "great urban myths of our time." He has said that "Crime, after all, is not evenly distributed. It is common knowledge that the suburbs are safer than the inner city, though we are not supposed to mention it." Of course, it probably never occurred to Walters that a reason for this is that the young white dudes from the suburbs come to the inner city to get their drugs. And while most studies show that the rate of drug use among blacks and whites is pretty much equal, they also show that blacks are arrested at six times the rate of whites. Boy, come to think of it, having someone heading the drug fight who would overlook or minimize such evidence is enough to make me take a drink. Move over Darryl and Robert. Yo, bartender! - --- MAP posted-by: Andrew