Pubdate: Wed, 16 May 2001 Source: Sydney Morning Herald (Australia) Copyright: 2001 The Sydney Morning Herald Contact: http://www.smh.com.au/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/441 Author: Linda Doherty PREMIER PRESCRIBES MARIJUANA FOR PAIN The Premier has given his strongest indication that NSW will allow the medical use of cannabis to relieve acute pain, with patients able to grow up to five marijuana plants without fear of prosecution. Mr Carr yesterday said he was at odds with a United States Supreme Court ruling on Monday that federal law did not recognise medical benefits from cannabis. He said there was evidence that it "could well work". "If someone is racked with pain as they receive chemotherapy for cancer and if cannabis offers relief, I would want that relief to be available." A working party recommended to the Government in November that accredited doctors authorise cannabis use for people with chronic pain, or with degenerative or terminal diseases such as HIV/AIDS and cancer. It recommended a two-year trial to gauge the efficacy of cannabis and looked at the "compassionate use" of the drug for about 50 people a year who did not respond to conventional drugs. Patients could grow up to five small plants or possess 30 grams of cannabis leaf without facing prosecution. Mr Carr said the Government was examining 130 submissions to the report and was looking at how to set up the trial. He stressed this was not a move towards decriminalising marijuana. The Opposition Leader, Mrs Chikarovski, said the ill-effects of cannabis use were "much understated" and legal drugs were available to relieve the pain of terminally ill patients. The National Party leader, Mr Souris, said Mr Carr was "off on his next drug liberalisation adventure". Cannabis contains active ingredients called cannabinoids that can alleviate pain, help with nausea, reduce tremors and prevent incontinence. A member of the working party, Australian Medical Association representative Dr Michael Noel, said cannabis use was recommended for: HIV/AIDS and cancer patients suffering wastage and weight loss; cancer pain not relieved by conventional drugs; neurological diseases such as multiple sclerosis; and cancer patients with nausea and vomiting from chemotherapy. The president of the NSW Law Society, Mr Nick Meagher, said the trial would be a compassionate and humanitarian measure for dying people. - --- MAP posted-by: Andrew