Pubdate: Fri, 18 May 2001 Source: Bay Area Reporter (CA) Copyright: 2001 The Bay Area Reporter / B.A.R. Contact: http://www.mapinc.org/media/41 Website: http://www.ebar.com/ Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/ocbc.htm (Oakland Cannabis Buyers Cooperative) REEFER MADNESS Monday's ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court against medical marijuana was, to put it mildly, a major bummer. While the immediate effect may be that a handful of buyers' clubs will be forced to close their doors, the lasting impact will be on the many people who use medical marijuana to alleviate the pain and suffering caused by powerful chemotherapy, AIDS wasting, or side effects of various medical regimens; essentially, they will be forced to become criminals because their own government refuses to even hold open the possibility that marijuana has medical benefits. Whether patients will be prosecuted by the feds is an open question -- it seems unlikely that prosecutors will wage what would certainly be a public relations disaster by charging and trying sick, frail patients whose only "crime" is to smoke a little herb so that they can keep their food down -- it nonetheless points to the government's heavy-handedness and its absolute refusal to accept the growing reality that medical marijuana can be beneficial. We've been covering the medical marijuana issue for years, and have heard countless anecdotal stories from people who have been helped by this natural medicine. Some scientific studies have also been done or are being undertaken, though the government's reluctance to commit to further studies reveals its deep-seated and misguided belief that marijuana remains on the front-line in the failed "war on drugs." Legalizing medical marijuana, after all, would point to its relative harmlessness and would undercut decades of propaganda by the government that the herb is addictive or will lead to people using other drugs, such as cocaine and heroin. The executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government are convinced that marijuana remains a dangerous, "gateway" drug. It seems that the scenes from Reefer Madness are taken at face value by politicos and judges, when clearly more study is needed. Officials have got to stop believing some hysterical 1936 movie whose aim was to scare parents and young people alike with a campy, over-the-top depiction of people going "crazy" over the reefer. It's just not like that. The court's narrow ruling seems to go after distributors of medical marijuana -- buyers' clubs, for instance -- rather than users. But there's a problem: It is illogical that the court would tell sick people that it's okay to smoke medical marijuana, yet deny them a way to obtain the medicine. In its ruling, the Supreme Court relied on the woefully outdated Controlled Substances Act, which has marijuana classified as a Schedule I drug. Given the high court's ruling, it is time for Congress to move ahead with a bill sponsored by Representative Barney Frank (D-Massachusetts) that would reclassify marijuana as a Schedule II drug, thus easing restrictions on research and medical use, as well as lowering penalties for violations of the law. Given the current political climate, however, Frank's bill faces a tough (and probably unwinnable) battle. Research has already shown that marijuana's active ingredient, THC, kills pain to the central nervous system in much the same way that opiates do, without the nausea and other unwanted side effects. More studies are clearly needed to determine marijuana's effectiveness for AIDS patients and others. Such a study has gotten under way in San Mateo County, and Monday's ruling will not stop it. Science -- not politics -- needs to prevail when it comes to helping sick and dying patients. Medical marijuana has a place in treatment for some, and the Supreme Court's ruling doesn't change that. - --- MAP posted-by: Doc-Hawk