Pubdate: Fri, 18 May 2001 Source: New York Times (NY) Copyright: 2001 The New York Times Company Contact: http://www.nytimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/298 Author: Reuters REPORT BACKS NEEDLE EXCHANGES Needle-exchange programs, a debated method of preventing transmission of the AIDS virus H.I.V., are growing in number and effectiveness, a federal study has found. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found 131 of the programs nationwide in 1998, up from 68 in 1994 and 1995. The report concluded that the programs, in which drug users swap used needles for sterile ones, "are an effective public health intervention that reduces transmission of H.I.V. and does not encourage the illegal use of drugs." - --- MAP posted-by: Andrew