Pubdate: Sun, 09 Jun 2002 Source: Contra Costa Times (CA) Copyright: 2002 Knight Ridder Contact: http://www.bayarea.com/mld/bayarea/contact_us/feedback_np2 Website: http://www.bayarea.com/mld/cctimes Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/96 Author: Arianna Huffington WAR ON DRUGS TRUMPED TERRORISM THE PHOENIX memo. The Rowley letter. The Oklahoma red flag. All elements in this true and tragic story of fumbling feds that has more smoking guns than a Quentin Tarantino movie. So why did the FBI fail to see them? In announcing his big reorganization, Director Robert Mueller seemed to consider the FBI's tragedy of errors a question of flawed management flow charts, nothing that a rejiggered PowerPoint presentation couldn't fix. But there was a much more fundamental problem plaguing the bureau before Sept. 11, one of deeply flawed priorities. Namely, its crippling addiction to America's war on drugs. While Osama bin Laden and his al-Qaida minions were diligently preparing for their murderous mission, the FBI was looking the other way with equal determination. More than twice as many FBI agents were assigned to fighting drugs (2,500) than fighting terrorism (1,151). And a far greater amount of the FBI's financial resources was dedicated to the drug war. This pathological prioritization of the drug war extended well beyond the allocation of money and manpower. It was ingrained in the culture. Counterterrorism units were treated like the bureau's ugly stepchildren, looked down upon by FBI management because they weren't making the kind of high-profile arrests that spruce up a supervisor's resume and make the evening news. It's now painfully clear that there were terror warning signs aplenty but that they were disregarded by distracted FBI officials who had their eyes on a very different prize. In Phoenix, where the now infamous Ken Williams memo originated, counterterrorism agents complained bitterly about their efforts being given "the lowest investigative priority" by a supervisor who preferred glamorous drug-fighting investigations. Even though the anti-terror squad was understaffed, having been assigned only eight of the division's 200 agents, it had managed to infiltrate groups of suspected terrorists through the use of paid informants including a man who was being trained to be a suicide bomber. So what was their reward? Head-butting sessions with higher ups who balked at having to allocate resources for information that didn't lead to immediate, camera-worthy arrests. Meanwhile, across the country in Boston, Raed Hijazi, an admitted al- Qaida member who had become an informant in exchange for avoiding jail, tried to warn FBI agents about Arab terrorists and sympathizers. But the FBI wasn't interested in Hijazi's terror leads -- they only wanted to hear what he knew about heroin being smuggled into America from Afghanistan. And it wasn't just the FBI. This Drug War Uber-Alles mindset infected the entire law enforcement community, starting at the top. "I want to escalate the war on drugs," said Attorney General John Ashcroft shortly after being nominated for the post. "I want to renew it. I want to refresh it." And he was true to his word. Witness the $43 million the Bush administration gave to the Taliban just four months before Sept. 11. Sure there was the small detail of harboring a guy named bin Laden, but the Taliban had agreed to ban the production of opium poppies. And so the drug war trumped the terror war once again. So is this kind of thinking finally a thing of the past? I'm not so sure. Even after the highly touted reorganization, which included the reassignment of 400 narcotics agents to counterterrorism, there will still be 2,100 agents spending their invaluable time and energy fighting a fruitless drug war. This despite combating drugs not making Mueller's official Top Ten list of priorities. According to high-ranking FBI officials, Mueller originally intended to pull the plug on his agency's involvement in the drug war, but was talked out of it by drug war generals who can't admit defeat. He should have listened to his gut. Since he didn't, we should demand that the White House follow through on Mueller's instinct and go all the way with the shift, choosing the war against terror over the war against drugs. As the soaring budget deficit reminds us, federal coffers are not bottomless. Everything comes with a price. Sadly, it's looking more and more like the price of the drug war may have included the lives lost on Sept. 11. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth