Pubdate: Wed, 12 Jun 2002 Source: Herald-Times, The (IN) Copyright: 2002 The Herald-Times Contact: http://www.hoosiertimes.com/mv-to-top/index-ht.php3 Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1498 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?158 (Club Drugs) DATE-RAPE DRUGS A GROWING THREAT Prevention guidelines can help women from becoming victims In California this week, a former All-Pro defensive tackle for the Oakland Raiders football team is on trial in a case that could put new attention on the threat posed by date-rape drugs. Darrell Russell is accused of slipping a drug into the drink of a 28- year-old woman. The next thing the woman said she remembers was seeing Russell with a video camera taping sex between her and two men. The trial may put into focus what experts say is a trend, particularly on college campuses - using drugs to rape women. A survey by the national Drug Abuse Warning Network showed the number of cases treated in hospital emergency rooms involving date-rape drugs increased from a few hundred in 1990 to nearly 7,000 in 1999. Technically, the drugs are called ketamine, gamma hydroxy butyrate and Rohypnol. On the street, they go by names such as "roofies," "scoop," "easy lay" and "vitamin K." GHB is especially insidious. A few drops of the odorless and colorless liquid can be slipped into a drink, rendering a victim unconscious for 20 minutes. It has caused at least 60 deaths. Just as they wouldn't walk alone down a dark alley, women need to be on guard against date-rape drugs. The McKinley Health Center at the University of Illinois offers the following guidelines to prevent becoming a victim: Don't drink anything out of a punch bowl. Monitor the behavior of friends who seem more intoxicated than the amount of alcohol would warrant. Never accept a drink from someone you don't know and trust. If you hear someone "kidding" about date-rape drugs, pay attention. That should be a warning to leave that party or individual. Women who suspect they have been assaulted after being slipped a date- rape drug should request a drug screen. Men who think slipping a drug such as GHB in a drink is a harmless path to sex should think of football player Darrell Russell, who faces 25 felony counts and could end up in prison for many years. In 2000, President Clinton signed a new law making possession of date- rape drugs punishable by up to 20 years. The law is called the Hillory Farias and Samantha Reid Date-Rape Prevention Drug Act. It was named after two teen-agers who died after date-rape drugs were put in their soft drinks. Their stories should be enough to convince everyone of the consequences of date-rape drugs. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom