Pubdate: Mon, 08 Jul 2002 Source: Daily Advertiser, The (LA) Copyright: 2002 South Louisiana Publishing Contact: http://www.theadvertiser.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1670 JUVENILE DRUG COURT WILL BEGIN THIS FALL LAFAYETTE - In October, some juvenile offenders will choose between doing time or cleaning up their drug habits. Juvenile drug court, a volunteer program that offers an alternative to incarceration, has been a success across the nation because it treats the juvenile and his or her family, said 15th Judicial District Judge Thomas Duplantier. "It's a therapeutic court," Duplantier said. "We've learned it's best to treat the child and the family." The choice between jail and the program may be a no-brainer, but participants aren't simply handed a get-out-of-jail-free card. Drug dealers and violent offenders will not find their way into the program. Only adjudicated offenders aged 14 to 16 and with a history of drug use or drug-related crimes are eligible. As a condition of the juvenile's parole, offenders must complete different levels of counseling and drug screening with their family or guardians. That includes school or a Graduate Equivalency Diploma program. If they've earned GEDs, they have to get a job. They'll report to Duplantier on their progress. If, at any time, they do not comply with the program and violate their parole, the judge may rule to kick them out of the program and send them to jail. "It's pretty much a short string," said Lars Levy, who began the adult and juvenile drug courts in St. Mary Parish in 1999. "People get into the program and say, 'I'd rather go to jail.' " The therapy offered in the program has proven a better rehabilitation method and more cost effective. About 60 percent of juveniles serve one year to 2.9 years in a correctional center at about $120 a day depending upon the center, according to the Department of Corrections 2001-02 budget and statistics. Treatment in the juvenile court program costs about $5,625 and saves the state even more in the long run because drug court graduates are less likely to re-enter the system, Levy said. Statewide, only 24 of the 317 adult and juvenile drug court graduates have been convicted of another crime since July 1, 2001, according to the state drug court statistics. Part of their treatment also includes recreational therapy - playing sports, coaching teams and enjoying nature. "A lot of them don't know how to have fun without using some sort of substance," said Sonya Barbier, the 15th Judicial District's juvenile drug court coordinator. Michelle Breaux, an assistant district attorney with the 15th Judicial District, will refer the candidates to the program. She said the program was a major need in the Lafayette area. "We're seeing the same kids over and over and an increase in the drug population. They're starting at a younger age," Breaux said. Family intervention and giving the juvenile control over the program's pace have been factors in the program's success, Levy said. "We can't just treat the juvenile and not the environment. That's proven not to work," Levy said. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Stevens