Pubdate: Thu, 25 Jul 2002 Source: Stamford Advocate, The (CT) Copyright: 2002 Southern Connecticut Newspaper, Inc. Contact: http://www.stamfordadvocate.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1522 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?159 (Drug Courts) END TO DRUG COURTS NEEDS SECOND LOOK Along with state spending reductions required by a weak economy comes a lot of second-guessing. It centers on whether cutbacks deemed necessary in the short term will do harm and ultimately be more costly to Connecticut residents over time. That can be a frustrating exercise, both for state officials doing what they think they must to reduce spending and for others who see some economies as instances of Connecticut shooting itself in the foot. However, discussion and debate about such matters can lead to adjustment of priorities and help Connecticut better recover from the current economic downturn. One such area that we have touched on is the state's university and community college systems. There, educators have expressed the legitimate concern that the schools' ability to help provide the trained work force Connecticut companies need now and in the future will be hampered, especially if cutbacks in educational resources are continued beyond the current fiscal year. Now, another area of concern has arisen with the announcement that the state Judicial Branch is closing its drug courts. Those courts have been dealing with nonviolent drug offenders in Bridgeport, Waterbury, New Haven and Hartford. Through the system, offenders could be offered year-long drug treatment programs rather than jail time. Charges would be dropped for those who completed the program and stayed drug-free. With the official shut-down of the program set for Aug. 1, judicial officials said about 170 offenders will be put back into the regular court system, where they may face prison time. This is occurring in the face of evidence suggesting that legal systems that punish, rather than treat, nonviolent drug users are counterproductive. Incarceration for drug use has been blamed for failing to address the root issue of addiction, for unfairly penalizing minority offenders and for burdening prison systems with inmates who do not need to be behind bars. Judicial officials report that drug courts and similar alternative programs are more labor-intensive than standard court systems, and thus more costly. However, proponents point out that savings result elsewhere: Drug users can be diverted from more-serious crime and become productive members of society; meanwhile taxpayers are relieved of substantial financial burdens caused by a growing prison population. In Connecticut, prison overcrowding has required correction officials to pay for shipping out inmates for detention in other states. In defense of the closure, Chief Court Administrator Joseph Pellegrino commented that the drug courts "may not be as successful as we may have thought." Such phrasing seems to lack conviction, and other officials involved in the program have praised it. So it may be the decision to end the program, no matter how effective it is, was viewed as necessary to help meet the Judicial System's avowed goals during these difficult times: "Keep our employees, not lay anyone off and deliver all the services required by the Constitution." It was an unfortunate, perhaps costly, decision to have to make. It certainly is among those open to second-guessing. We urge state officials to reconsider the move, when feasible, to ensure that the need to cut spending in the short term in this case does not do lasting damage that will be regretted later. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth