Pubdate: Sat, 10 Aug 2002 Source: Silver City Daily Press & Independent (NM) Contact: 2002 Silver City Daily Press Website: http://www.thedailypress.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/944 Author: Stephen Siegfried Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/johnson.htm (Johnson, Gary) GOV. JOHNSON CRITICIZES 'WAR ON DRUGS' Gov. Gary Johnson brought his message that marijuana should be legalized to Silver City on Thursday, calling the war on drugs a misdirected approach that is "tearing the country apart." Johnson was the featured speaker at the 36th annual Drug and Alcohol Institute at Western New Mexico University. "Here's my message. Don't do drugs. Don't drink. Until you stop drinking you don't know what a handicap it is," said Johnson, who took his last drink 15 years ago. "Eighty-four million Americans have done illegal drugs. Fifty-two percent of young people have done drugs," said the governor, making the point that the war on drugs isn't working. "Let's try the opposite," he said, in advocating education in addition to legalization. "Tell kids what drugs and alcohol do," Johnson told conference attendees. "It's never going to be legal for kids to ingest drugs or alcohol. "Don't smoke marijuana. Don't drink. The more you drink, the more it becomes a handicap. We should focus on education and getting drugs out of the hands of kids. "Prohibition encourages drug use. Kids are the mules (used to transport and distribute drugs) because kids get a second chance." Citing statistics from Holland and Switzerland indicating drug-related crimes and death from drug overdoses fell dramatically with decriminalization, Johnson said there would be less substance abuse if marijuana was legalized. In Switzerland, where heroin is dispensed through clinics, doses are free and regulated, Johnson said. "The idea is to reduce death, disease and crime," he said, adding that the incidence of disease from shared needles and death from drug overdose in Zurich fell nine-tenths after clinics began dispensing drugs legally to addicts. "(Drug use) is a health problem rather than a criminal justice problem. Great Britain is no longer enforcing marijuana laws. But people (in this country) say it's the law. We can change laws." Johnson included alcohol prohibition, together with segregation, and denying the vote to women among the worst laws of the 20th century. He then drew parallels between former laws prohibiting alcohol and laws now in effect making marijuana illegal. "Death is a function of prohibition. People died drinking bathtub gin. Prohibition is what kills. Drug prohibition is tearing this country apart, not drug use." He said that between the costs of law enforcement, courts and prisons, the state is spending massive resources on the war on drugs that could be put to better use. Nevertheless, Johnson made clear his position that any action resulting in harm to others should be punished. "Get behind the wheel of a car (under the influence of drugs or alcohol) then it's a crime. Harm someone or damage their property and there should be punishment. "I believe in an eye for an eye." What should be of concern to all New Mexicans, Johnson said, is that violent criminals are being released from prison to make room for those convicted of nonviolent crimes. He then told of a woman convicted of prescription fraud who received a stiffer sentence than criminals convicted of rape, kidnapping and second-degree murder. Punishments for those sentenced for drug use "are way out of whack," Johnson said, before recounting the case involving a woman he recently pardoned for cocaine use who was raped by six prison guards. "She did more time than they did. Get convicted of second-degree murder, and you can still get your student loan, but not if you've done cocaine." Johnson called drug and alcohol abuse and its cost in lost lives, government resources, dollars and productivity "the biggest problem the world is facing today that actually has a solution." The weeklong conference was attended by members of the New Mexico Association of Addiction Professionals. In closing, Johnson thanked substance abuse counselors for making a positive impact on people's lives. - --- MAP posted-by: Doc-Hawk