Pubdate: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 Source: Courier, The (LA) Copyright: 2002 Houma Today Contact: http://www.houmatoday.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1477 Author: Rose-Marie Lillian Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?159 (Drug Courts) LAFOURCHE DRUG COURT TOUTS SUCCESS THIBODAUX - Only 4 percent of the criminals who have gone through treatment and community service in Lafourche Parish's drug court have gotten into trouble with the law again, officials said. That's far better than the national recidivism rate of about 68 percent for criminals who are chemically addicted but do not go through a drug-court program after arrest. The national recidivism rate ranges from 4 percent to 20 percent for those who successfully complete a drug court program. "We're a very young drug court," said Cheryl Breaux Scharf, clinical director and administrator of the program. "We're very proud of the fact we have a 4 percent recidivism rate." The court was started in April 1999 by now-retired Judge John J. Erny Jr., who served as the court's judge until 2001. Since then, Judge John E. LeBlanc has presided. Terrebonne Parish launched its own drug court in May. The court handles cases involving nonviolent drug offenders, offering them supervision, drug testing, treatment and immediate sanctions and incentives. The program allows participants to get away from a lifestyle of illegal drug use, Scharf said. Participants interact with the judge, a prosecutor, defense counsel, treatment specialists, probation officers, law-enforcement and correctional personnel, education and vocational experts and community leaders. The recidivism rate is defined by the number of drug-court graduates who are convicted of a crime within two years of graduation. Over the past four years, 194 offenders have been admitted and 74 have graduated from Lafourche's program. Only three of the graduates have been convicted of a new offense, Scharf said. The drug-court idea got its start in 1989 in Miami. About 1,200 drug courts now operate across the nation. The idea is to help nonviolent drug users turn their lives around. It also helps unclog the legal system and reduces crime, the jail population and the number of people with a chemical dependency, Scharf said. Drug court is also less expensive than sending offenders to jail. The program is voluntary. Offenders must plead guilty to a charge and be sentenced. The judge then suspends the sentence if the person completes the program. The court monitors and drug tests them three times a week. They may be treated in a treatment facility or as an outpatient. The program lasts one year to 18 months. Last month, Lafourche's drug court held its fourth graduation ceremony. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom