Pubdate: Sat, 21 Sep 2002 Source: Daily Southtown (IL) Copyright: 2002 Daily Southtown Contact: http://www.dailysouthtown.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/810 Note: Originally published in The Star Tribune, Minneapolis SHOULD IT MATTER THAT DRUG WAR IS FAILING? Since a smaller share of Americans are breaking the law than at any time since the 1970s, who's being locked up? The answer, of course, is drug addicts - most of them imprisoned under mandatory minimum-sentencing laws enacted two decades back. In 1980, there were about 42,000 drug offenders in America's prisons and jails; now the number is nearing half a million. Imprisoning drug offenders might make sense if it worked to squelch drug abuse, but it doesn't. States that boost drug-offender incarceration rates typically experience a jump in drug use. Worse, the drug kingpins that mandatory minimums were created to disable don't seem to be the ones feeling the sting. Most of America's drug inmates are low-level users or penny-ante street dealers; only about a tenth qualify as big-time dealers. Shouldn't this matter - that the drug war isn't working? No matter how many smugglers the feds find or crack houses the cops raid, the motivated addict somehow can still find a fix. Skeptical people are right to wonder: Why is this nation so eager to fight a futile war, and so reluctant to opt for demand-control tactics that could actually have an effect? Evidence shows that the surest and cheapest way to diminish drug abuse is to help kids steer clear of it and to provide treatment to those already in its grip. Even so, only 4 cents of every anti-drug dollar is spent on prevention and treatment. The Star Tribune, Minneapolis - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom