Pubdate: Thu, 26 Sep 2002 Source: Times Argus (VT) Copyright: 2002 Times Argus Contact: http://www.timesargus.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/893 Author: Thomas F. Koch Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) NO EASY ANSWERS FOR HEROIN The Times Argus staff deserves great thanks for its extremely important, timely and well-written series on the drug epidemic and its presence in central Vermont. I would like, however, to emphasize several points that could have been made more clearly. First, it is critical that people, especially our young people, realize that today's heroin is so pure that you can become physically addicted to it after using it only once or twice. There is simply no such thing as experimenting with heroin. Second, the description of treatment options tends to make treatment sound simple, easy and readily available. That is not the case. Resources are limited, treatment programs are expensive and difficult to get into. And even if you are on a drug treatment therapy, such as methadone or LAMM, you are not free and clean. You are dependent on a drug; it's just a different drug from heroin. It's important for people to know that there are no easy answers. Third, Vermont is far from having sufficient resource to combat this problem. Law enforcement is shorthanded and the supply of treatment programs does not come near to meeting the demand, let alone the real need. When addicts call treatment centers pleading for help, they are often told that there are no openings in the programs and that they should call back in three weeks. Of course, by that time the immediate crisis has passed and they seldom call back. Vermont spends more than $100 million on the back end of the substance abuse problem - picking up the pieces of wreckage after the damage is done. We need to redirect our efforts and resources so that we can do much more for prevention and early intervention. We need student assistance counselors in every school. We need greatly expanded treatment capacity. We need to give our law enforcement agencies better tools and increased capacity. And we need to reorganize state government to provide a central point of accountability for the administration of all substance abuse programs. Two years ago, Gov. Dean promised to drive heroin out of Vermont. But in the last two years next to nothing has been done to advance that goal and the administration itself has been particularly resistant to taking necessary action. The legislature absolutely must exercise leadership and confront this problem. Thomas F. Koch, Barre Town - --- MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager