Pubdate: Fri, 22 Nov 2002 Source: Minneapolis Star-Tribune (MN) Copyright: 2002 Star Tribune Contact: http://www.startribune.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/266 Author: Dan Browning, Star Tribune REVIEW: "DOWN BY THE RIVER" BY CHARLES BOWDEN In the desert southwest, reality and mirage are often one in the same. A gust of wind, and facts disappear. A downpour in a nearby mountain, and roads fade to memories. Were they ever there? You remember them, don't you? Charles Bowden is at home in this flux. In his 12th nonfiction book, "Down by the River: Drugs, Money, Murder and Family," Bowden charts a seven-year investigation into the murder of Bruno Jordan, an El Paso suit salesman who wanted to be a lawyer. The journey takes the reader through Mexico's drug cartels and into the presidential palace. It wends through Washington and through the bureaucracy of the war on drugs. Bruno's brother, Phil Jordan, was a top agent with the Drug Enforcement Administration at the time of the murder. His efforts to solve the crime lead the reader through geopolitical plots similar to those outlined in journalist Gary Webb's controversial work, "Dark Alliance," which held the CIA responsible for the introduction of crack cocaine into the United States. Bowden is less conspiratorial and more restrained in his reach. He shows how the drug economy in Mexico grew so powerful that it rivaled the licit economy, tying the hands of presidents and corrupting law enforcement and politicians on an unprecedented scale. U.S. officials were corrupted, too, but more by politics and the hope pinned on the North American Free Trade Agreement. Whenever Jordan's DEA troops tried to describe the extent of Mexico's corruption, it seemed, Attorney General Janet Reno would cut them off. Bowden established himself as one of the country's premier "literary journalists" with "Trust Me," a 1993 book written with Michael Binstein about corrupt savings and loan executive Charles Keating. But where that book was long on journalism, "Down by the River" is long on literary devices -- sometimes more than the material can bear. Here's a sample: "There is a glass of water and a burning candle. I am in this black hole, with thousands of other lost souls. I am the one who watches and yet is incapable of doing anything. A child plays in the sunlight. The house is cardboard and salvaged wood, the yard light brown dirt without grass. The air sags with dust and exhaust and the sweet stench of sewage. Electricity comes from a cord snaking across the ground from a neighbor's house. Water is a hose from a neighbor's faucets. The privy leans. The child works. He stands on street corners and juggles, his face pancaked with white makeup. He is very short and slight. Hardly anyone notices him as he juggles various balls and the traffic stands waiting for the light to go green. On Jan. 20, 1995, a man goes down in El Paso, Texas. His killer is arrested, tried, convicted and sentenced to 20 years. This alleged killer is 13 years old. "The case is closed." Or it isn't. Such prose enchants at first. It's clear that Bowden is using magical realism in the manner of novelist (and reporter) Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Bowden seeks to explain the greater psychological context of the culture he's writing about and how that shapes the reality of the characters' lives. But he shifts back and forth in time and perspective so often that the reader gets lost. After a few hundred pages of that, "Down by the River" begins to feel like a sexy flirt who never completes the pass. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake