Pubdate: Wed, 11 Dec 2002
Source: Globe and Mail (Canada)
Page: A10
Copyright: 2002, The Globe and Mail Company
Contact:  http://www.globeandmail.ca/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/168
Author: Brian Laghi And Kim Lunman
Note: With a report from Richard Mackie in Toronto

PARLIAMENTARY COMMITTEE TO RECOMMEND NEW POT LAW

Users And Growers Of Small Amounts Would Not Face Criminal Prosecution

OTTAWA -- A special parliamentary committee will recommend tomorrow that 
Ottawa decriminalize possession and cultivation of marijuana in amounts 
less than 30 grams, The Globe and Mail has learned.

The recommendations, to be included in the report of the committee on 
non-medical use of drugs, will add weight to the suggestion of Justice 
Minister Martin Cauchon this week that Ottawa may move toward 
decriminalization as early as the new year.

Sources told The Globe yesterday that the committee, which has been working 
for 18 months, will recommend that users not receive a criminal record if 
caught with less than 30 grams. Individuals would be allowed to cultivate 
the same amount without criminal sanction.

Sources said the committee is not prepared to recommend how much to fine 
those caught with minimal amounts of the drug. The report will underline 
that trafficking in any amount will continue to be illegal.

However, the committee is not unanimous in its views: Canadian Alliance 
members argue that 30 grams is too much. They note that the Netherlands, 
one of the world's most liberalized countries with respect to cannabis, has 
an upper limit of six grams. The Alliance wants the limit set at five grams.

Raf Souccar, a spokesman for the Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police, 
said yesterday that the association supports "alternatives" like those put 
forward by the committee, but insists that rehabilitation and other 
measures must also be in place to discourage use.

The idea may get a rough ride later this week when U.S. drug czar John 
Walters weighs in on the notion in Buffalo, N.Y. Mr. Walters is a known 
opponent of the idea and has expressed concern about increased flow of 
Canadian marijuana to the United States.

Mr. Cauchon yesterday said he isn't worried that moves to decriminalize 
will strain bilateral relations. "There's a concern in our population with 
regard to marijuana," he said, adding that the government will consider a 
new drug strategy that would include more resources for enforcement. "As a 
country we're going to keep fighting drug smuggling and drug trafficking."

Randy White, the Alliance vice-chairman of the committee, said U.S. 
authorities are concerned both about decriminalization and the possession 
limit.

"Thirty grams, according to decriminalization people, amounts to about 30 
or 40 joints," he said. "People caught with 30 or 40 joints don't have it 
for personal use. Those are the people standing in the school yard selling it."

Mr. White said 30 grams would be worth $50 to $80, an amount he considers 
too high.

Mr. Cauchon's suggestions for decriminalization miffed Alliance MPs on the 
committee, who felt upstaged by his remarks.

"I'm very frustrated Mr. Cauchon would preempt the report," Alliance MP 
Kevin Sorenson said.

Mr. Sorenson said the government must take the U.S. government's strong 
stance against illicit drugs into consideration when introducing 
legislation to liberalize marijuana laws.

"They're our biggest trading partners," Mr. Sorenson said. "We have to move 
cautiously on anything we do with legislation regarding illicit substances."

Mr. Sorenson, who supports most of the committee's recommendations, also 
opposes the controversial suggestion that Canada open three safe injection 
sites for heroin users in Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver as pilot projects.

Ontario Premier Ernie Eves said yesterday the federal government is sending 
up trial balloons to divert attention from massive overspending on the gun 
registry and other federal scandals.

"If they wanted to change the channel, they certainly appear to have done 
that," he said at Queen's Park.
- ---
MAP posted-by: Beth