Pubdate: Sun, 24 Mar 2002 Source: United Press International (Wire) Copyright: 2002 United Press International THAI TROOPS AMBUSH MYANMAR DRUG CARAVAN BANGKOK, Thailand -- Thirteen suspected drug smugglers were killed when Thai troops ambushed a caravan attempting to smuggle some 2 million methamphetamine "speed" pills across the border from Myanmar, Thai army officers said Sunday. One Thai army private was also killed in the 30-minute firefight Friday night about 6 miles inside Thailand at Wiang Haeng district ofChiang Mai province, 450 miles north of Bangkok. A Thai Third Army spokesman said troops along the border had received intelligence reports that about 2 million methamphetamine pills were to be delivered and detected a force of ten ethnic Wa troops and 20 of their porters at the border on Friday afternoon. The Thai officer said the drug smugglers waited at the border until darkness. When they crossed into Thailand at about 8 p.m. they were ambushed by a force of about 18 Thai troops. The smugglers, some of them wounded, fled back into Myanmar, the country formerly known as Burma, leaving behind 16 backpacks, each containing about 100,000 methampetamine pills, and a satellite telephone. They also left behind 13 bodies, most of them believed to be ethnic Wa porters forced to carry the drugs across the border. The fleeing smugglers reportedly carried several of the backpacks loaded with methamphetamines back toward the border, with Thai troops in pursuit. Thai officers said the gang that carried out the failed smuggling attempt was believed to be working for the infamous Wei brothers, ethnic Chinese drug barons who are protected by the 20,000-strong United Wa State Army. Wei Hsue Gang, the elder of the three brothers, has been indicted by a New York federal court for allegedly organizing the importation of a large shipment of heroin into the U.S. in 1987. The Justice Department has posted a $1 million reward for information leading to Wei's capture. The Wei brothers are from the southern Chinese province of Yunnan and were reported to have worked for the CIA along the Chinese border in the 1960s before they got into the heroin business. According to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration and otherinternational enforcement agencies, the Wei brothers, although still involved in the heroin trade, have become the leading dealers in methamphetamines, known in Thailand as "ya bah", or "crazy drug." The Thai army estimates that 700 million methamphetamine pills, most of them produced at a string of clandestine jungle laboratories along the border, were smuggled into Thailand last year. Despite strong anti-drug efforts in Thailand, the army expects that figure to grow to more than 800 million of the pills in 2002. Among the many Thai police and military units trying to stem the flood of methamphetamines into Thailand is Taskforce 399, which has been trained by United States Special Forces troops for rapid deployment against drug traffickers. The Thai army has been re-defining the roles of other military units previously involved in anti-insurgency and border patrolling duties to fight the war on drugs. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth