Pubdate: Wed, 06 Mar 2002 Source: Narco News (Latin America Web) Contact: http://www.narconews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2063 Author: Luis Gomez, Narco News Andean Bureau Chief Note: Links to infomation mentioned in this article are available at Narco News through the "Webpage" URL above. Bookmarks: http://www.mapinc.org/find?194 (Hutchinson, Asa) http://www.mapinc.org/area/Bolivia LITTLE ASA AND THE HIDDEN NATION A Tale of Two Bolivias March 5th was a day of extremes in Bolivia. In the morning, in one of the most luxurious hotels of the East, in the Amazon city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra, the boss of the DEA, Asa Hutchinson, found himself amidst a mountain of bureaucrats from different countries for the 20th International Drug Control Conference. But by nightfall, in the Andean western corner of La Paz, more than 5,000 peasants from all regions of the country proclaimed Evo Morales, the coca growers' leader, as their candidate for President of the Republic in the election that will be held on June 30th. From one extreme to the other, let's go together to both locations, comparing their words and so that we can deduce what is happening. We go first to the Conquistador Salon (notice the symbolism of the name) in the Los Tabijos Hotel. The dark suits of the anti-drug czars, the special prosecutors and the bureaucrats of drug enforcement from half a hundred countries found themselves in the middle of a humid heat wave. Look over there, at the man with almost white hair, chopped military style, with the face of a good little boy, offering hugs and smiles accompanied by a few words in Spanish. His black suit glistens when he stands onstage and thanks Bolivia for its hospitality, declaring that his government, with its seat in Washington, continues and will continue supporting President Jorge Quiroga in the fight against drug trafficking and the eradication of the sacred coca leaf. It's Little Asa Hutchinson, the chief of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), one of the most lethal instruments of gringo penetration in Latin America. Meanwhile, a peasant's march paralyzes the principal avenues of La Paz, arriving at the auditorium where the Movement Toward Socialism party (MAS, in its Spanish initials) proclaimed Evo Morales - coca grower, former Congressman, declared a "terrorist" by the Gringo Viceroy-Ambassador Manuel Rocha - as its candidate for the nation's commander in chief. The people, festive and carrying banners, shouted slogans (I swear to you that this correspondent heard "Evo Yes! Yankees No!" in at least four original languages of our America). They came from the South, the Center, from all the provinces, Quechuas, Aymaras, Garanies and Chipayas, farmers and workers. This is about, as Evo affirmed some hours later, "the marginalized, the victims of savage capitalism, principally imposed by the United States." But I digress, Narco News readers. We return now to the sweaty climate of the 20th International Drug Control Conference. In his inaugural speech, the Bolivian Foreign Minister, Gustavo Fernandez, stunned the attendees: It turns out that this year, according to governmental statistics, this country is now producing twice as much marijuana as cocaine. According to the Secretary, in 2001 seven tons of marijuana were seized as opposed to four tons of coca paste and a half-ton of cocaine hydrochloride. Interesting, no? Because in spite of the diminished activity by narco-traffickers in cocaine, President Quiroga's Men, always obeying the dictates of the United States government, have exclusively dedicated themselves to combat the peasants who grow coca. Now we move on calmly to the words of the Assistant Secretary of Social Development Oswaldo Antezana, the Bolivian bureaucrat in charge of eradicating the coca plant, of repressing the coca growers, even if that requires massacring them. He said that Bolivia has complied with its eradication quotas, that the task continues in the Chapare region, but has become more difficult, because the farmers have found new methods of planting: In small plots of three square feet, shadowed by large trees and far from the traditional cultivation zones. Antezana said, seriously and decisively, that because of that, the U.S. satellite images already are "not as trustworthy as before." And left the stage with an unexpected surprise: Although his speech was, in any light, a challenge to the authority of the United States, Little Asa Hutchinson hugged him and congratulated him as he left the stage. Leopoldo Fernandez, who, until yesterday, was the government's Interior Minister, also participated in the event. He recognized that the United States did not view his November talks and agreements with the coca growers of the Chapare enthusiastically (recall the Sacaba War over the traditional coca leaf marketplaces). Fernandez, speaking about it today, insisted that his boss, his colleagues and he did everything they could to comply with the Plan Dignity (the local version of Plan Colombia). Upon saying goodbye, the now ex-number two man in the Bolivian government said that he leaves office with the clear conscience and said, "I hope that those on the outside take account of the balance," in an open reference to the government of President George W. Bush. And he assured that the government did all that it could do to comply with Plan Dignity to eradicate the excess and illegal coca crops and in the frontal assault on narco-trafficking. Okay, then the Little Asa Hutchinson spoke, but with diplomatic grace eluded referring to the delicate issues in Latin America, such as the report cards handed out by the United States (the celebrated "certification" of nations in the anti-drug plan). He dedicated almost his entire speech to the subject of "ecstacy," that little pill that is so popular in the First World and that, in recent years, has begun to appear in Latin American markets. He did not respond with the usual arrogance that gringo officials are accustomed to use when his work was criticized. Asa Hutchinson seemed more in the vibe of the ecstasy of a convention of Bible salesmen in Salt Lake City than in that of a conference about drugs. He socialized, slapped officials on the back, and conversed with various colleagues from throughout the world. What has happened? It's simple: Some days ago, the official U.S. State Department reports about Combat against Narco-Trafficking (the famous "certifications"), and about the state of human rights in the world, were released to the public. In them, and there are specific statements by some Bush administration officials, it became clear that Bolivia has stopped being the model student that shines the apple for the teacher in its homework of erasing the coca leaf from the map of the earth. And, of course, in the theme of Human Rights, the record of Jorge "Tuto" Quiroga is spiny: 57 assassinations by the State against citizens in the first 180 days of his government. And all this, for The mass of people, happy, almost all of them dark-skinned, then began a festive march to the Plaza of Heroes, the popular meeting place, par excellence, in La Paz. Your correspondent decided to get to the computer. He knew that we'd all see each other soon enough and it was time to place ourselves in contact with the Narco News community. On this night, the Hidden Nation placed its destiny back in its own hands. The die is cast. And Little Asa, for now, can sleep peacefully remembering his speeches about ecstasy and money laundering throughout the world. One of these days, if he's still at his job, the men and women of Bolivia are going to steal this dream. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake