Pubdate: Wed, 22 May 2002
Source: Sun Journal, The (NC)
Copyright: 2002 The New Bern Sun Journal
Contact:  http://www.newbernsunjournal.com
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1733
Author: Ken Buday, Managing Editor
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/af.htm (Asset Forfeiture)

SCHOOLS NOT LIKELY TO REAP WINDFALL

Drug Bust Money Will Remain With Law Enforcement

An $850,000 windfall from a recent drug bust won't likely end up in school 
coffers, and a court ruling will likely guarantee it.

According to the state constitution, fines and forfeitures are supposed to 
go to the public schools.

However, law enforcement isn't required to share seized money with schools 
when federal charges or agencies are involved.

When authorities in Craven and Onslow counties seized the money last week, 
they said at the time it would be divided among law enforcement agencies 
through the Asset Forfeiture Program usually administered by the U.S. 
Attorney's Office.

About 80 percent of the $850,000 would then go back to the agencies for use 
in further drug investigations.

David Henderson, attorney for Craven County Schools, said the money 
technically is supposed to go to the schools, but federal authority 
outweighs state law.

"By state constitution, it is, but what happens is the feds get into it, 
and they override the state constitution," he said last week. "Being a 
federal case, it's no longer bound by state constitution. It doesn't go to 
the schools. This has been going on for years."

If the school systems sought to gain the money through court action, a 
precedent from a 1990 court ruling could prevent them from winning.

Then, the Forsyth County school system sought about $10,000 seized by 
Winston-Salem police. A lower court ruled against the school system and an 
appeals court upheld the ruling.

Henderson said school systems have attempted to change the law that allows 
law enforcement agencies to go through federal channels to keep a US NC: 
percentage of seized drug money.

"There came a time when the school attorneys tried to get a new law passed 
in Congress, but they couldn't get anything going on it," he said. "They 
struck out."

Henderson said the school systems do receive money from civil fines and 
forfeitures, such as fines stemming from state environmental violations. 
However, he said major drug seizures and forfeitures rarely find their way 
to the school systems.

"It's a shame, but that's the way it goes," Henderson said. "There's not 
anything anybody can do about it."
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MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager