Pubdate: Thu, 25 Sep 2003 Source: Australian, The (Australia) Copyright: 2003 News Limited Contact: http://www.theaustralian.com.au/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/35 Author: Australian Associated Press Note: The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) http://www.unodc.org/ 122 page report is on line at http://www.unodc.org/pdf/publications/report_ats_2003-09-23_1.pdf ECSTASY REPORT 'LOW-QUALITY': MINISTER AUSTRALIA has disputed a United Nations finding that it was a world leader in ecstasy abuse and had the second highest levels of methamphetamine abuse. The UN claim was stated in a first-ever global survey of so-called "designer drugs," which noted sharp rises worldwide in the use of synthetic stimulants like ecstasy and amphetamines. Justice Minister Chris Ellison called the UN claim questionable and said it was based on low-quality data. "It is disappointing that the quality of Australia's data used in the report has been subject to inaccurate comparisons with countries that have significant differences in data collection and, in some cases, high incidences of under reporting," he said. Ellison said the Government believed designer drugs were a major problem in Australia but not to the extent portrayed by the world body. Australia has cracked down on access to chemicals required in the manufacture of pharmaceutical narcotics, he said, pointing recent success in thwarting a number of international drug shipments. A police operation earlier this month netted Australia's largest pseudoephedrine haul earlier this month and resulted in 11 arrests, six in Australia and five in Cambodia. The UN report found trafficking in amphetamine-type substances has become a US$65 billion dollar a year business, with profits averaging 3000 to 4000 percent. Seizures of designer drugs soared in the decade from 1990/1991 to 2000/2001 from four to 40 tonnes. "ATS manufacture and abuse are spreading. In southeast Asia, for example, the problem has turned into an alarming epidemic," said the UN report, released in Rome yesterday as a clarion call against the major rise in synthetic stimulants observed worldwide. "Slowly, young people everywhere are catching up with the experience of their western peers." - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake