Pubdate: Thu, 16 Oct 2003 Source: Trenton Times, The (NJ) 1066293363218483.xml?times?nex Copyright: 2003 The Times Contact: http://www.njo.com/times/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/458 Cited: Drug Enforcement Administration ( www.dea.gov ) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/ocbc.htm (Oakland Cannabis Court Case) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/opinion.htm (Opinion) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/Conant (Walters v. Conant) TIME TO LEGALIZE MEDICAL POT A quiet victory for compassion and common sense was won this week when the U.S. Supreme Court refused to consider an appeals court ruling that the federal government cannot punish or threaten doctors who recommend marijuana to their ill patients. It means that doctors in California and six other Western states where the substance is approved for such medical uses as relief of pain and chemotherapy-induced nausea may discuss the subject freely with their patients without fear of losing their federal licenses to prescribe drugs. After California voters approved their law in a 1996 referendum, the Clinton administration warned doctors that if they did what the state law authorized them to do, they would jeopardize their licenses. The Bush administration continued that policy. When the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the warnings violated both the free speech rights of doctors and the "principles of federalism," the Bush Justice Department sought a reversal from the Supreme Court. The court now has declined without comment to accept the case. One of the Ninth Circuit's most conservative judges, Alex Kozinski, wrote in a concurring opinion that the matter was governed by several recent Supreme Court rulings upholding states' rights. Although the Bush administration itself professes a devotion to the states'-rights principle, in this case it allowed its anti-drug ideology to trump that devotion. Unfortunately, federal law still makes the production, sale and possession of marijuana illegal under all circumstances, even when the user seeks not a high but relief from symptoms related to some debilitating sickness. The Supreme Court in 2001 ruled that this prohibition allows no exception for medical purposes. Operating under this writ of authority, but in a bizarre distortion of priorities, Attorney General John Ashcroft took time out from the war on terrorism and other appropriate tasks to order Drug Enforcement Administration raids on California farms growing medical marijuana and treatment centers where hundreds of seriously ill patients, most of them with cancer or AIDS, were obtaining the drug as prescribed by their doctors. A total of nine states, including Maine and Maryland, have legalized the use of the drug, under tight guidelines, for appropriate medical purposes. In Canada, patients can grow pot for medical use with a doctor's approval, or get it free from the government. It's long past time for Congress and the White House to show similar concern for human suffering and amend the Controlled Substances Act to provide a medical-necessity exception to the marijuana ban. Drug warriors blinded by their own ideology argue that such a step would put the country on the slippery slope to legalization of drugs, but that is untrue. Statutory language can be carefully crafted to ensure that marijuana is made available only to those with a legitimate medical need for it. As Times/Boston Globe columnist Ellen Goodman wrote: "Compare this to morphine. We don't allow morphine on the street but we permit it in the doctor's arsenal for the treatment of pain. Imagine the uproar if we made morphine illegal. There is no logic in treating marijuana differently."