Pubdate: Tue, 21 Jan 2003 Source: San Diego Union Tribune (CA) Copyright: 2003 Union-Tribune Publishing Co. Contact: http://www.uniontrib.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/386 Author: Marisa Taylor, Union-Tribune Staff Writer Bookmarks: http://www.mapinc.org/people/Steve+McWilliams (Steve McWilliams) http://www.mapinc.org/find?115 (Cannabis - California) http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) Forum: Drug Policy Forum of California http://www.drugsense.org/dpfca/list.htm MARIJUANA ACTIVIST SEEKS DISMISSAL OF CULTIVATION CHARGES The attorney for Steve McWilliams will ask a federal judge today to drop all charges against the medical marijuana activist. McWilliams, 48, was arrested in October and charged with growing 25 marijuana plants in the front yard of the bungalow he shared with another activist. If convicted he faces a mandatory, minimum five-year prison sentence, because he also is charged with another cultivation count stemming from an earlier raid. Although McWilliams closed his Shelter from the Storm cannabis center in November, he remains one of San Diego's most visible advocates for medical marijuana. Before his arrest, he smoked marijuana on the steps of San Diego City Hall to draw attention to his cause. And, in 1999, police seized 448 plants from a marijuana garden he organized. At the time, the District Attorney's Office did not prosecute him, but federal authorities are now using that case to enhance their charges in federal court. The court filings in McWilliams' case mirrorthe national debate over whether patients should be allowed to smoke marijuana. McWilliams, who is scheduled for trial in February, argues he has a right to grow marijuana for medical use under Proposition 215, approved by California voters in 1996. Seven other states have adopted similar initiatives. McWilliams' attorney, David Zugman, contends that any prosecution of medical marijuana growers infringes on states' rights. In his written request filed in court, Zugman argues that California and other states have a right to define the legitimacy of a medical practice without federal government interference. He compares the medical marijuana issue to Washington state's battle with the federal government over assisted suicide. The U.S. Supreme Court has upheld that state's right to pass such legislation. Federal authorities argue against such a comparison because federal law clearly bans the cultivation of marijuana. According to prosecutors, any state law allowing the use of medical marijuana is trumped by the DEA's classification of marijuana as a drug that has no legitimate medical use. Proposition 215 has pitted the Justice Department and the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration against California's top law enforcement officials. Federal officials say their stance on medical marijuana is supported by a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that held medical need can't be used in a defense against marijuana charges in federal court, no matter what state law has approved. California Attorney General Bill Lockyer has complained that federal raids of cannabis clubs are "wasteful, unwise and surprisingly insensitive," because California allows the use of marijuana for medical purposes. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake