Pubdate: Thu, 03 Jul 2003 Source: Muse, The (CN NF Edu) Copyright: 2003 The Muse Contact: http://www.mun.ca/muse/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2656 Author: Naomi Fance Bookmarks: http://www.mapinc.org/find?196 (Emery, Marc) http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) POT RULINGS CAUSING CONFUSION IN ONTARIO TORONTO --"We can all go home and feel a bit better about the state of freedom in Ontario," declared Marc Emery, leader of the B.C. Marijuana Party, outside Toronto police headquarters last week, but some law enforcement officials caution that Ontario tokers aren't entirely out of the woods yet. Emery was referring to the recent situation in Ontario whereby laws prohibiting marijuana possession have been suspended, pending the federal government's decision on a new bill to decriminalize the possession of marijuana for personal use. Under the proposed Bill C-38, simple possession of less than 15 grams will carry with a maximum $150 fine for adults and $100 for minors, while less than one gram of hash will carry a maximum $300 fine, $200 for minors. A tireless crusader for marijuana rights, Emery spoke with great pride about Toronto, where the current quasi-legalization allowed him and his supporters to smoke freely in front of police headquarters without being charged. "When you look at the dark things that go on in the United States [to] our poor oppressed cousins who smoke marijuana. . . this is the most beautiful place in the Earth to be, in Toronto," he said. "Don't let anybody ever tell you different." In Emery's optimistic outlook, this seems to be the "summer of freedom" in Canada. The potential decriminalization is hot on the heels of the legalization of gay marriage following a court ruling in late June. What remains to be seen is what effect, if any, the decriminalization of marijuana will have on Canadian university campuses. A series of court rulings have obliterated the marijuana possession laws in Ontario. Earlier this month, Ontario police were told to stop charging anyone with possession of 30 grams or less. The police have been told to confiscate small amounts and document offences in case it becomes illegal again. According to Faran Umar-Khitab, head of Men's College at the University of Toronto's Trinity College, the changes at his university in September may have more to do with the high volume of minors than any change in federal law. Previously, some floors at Trinity were designated smoking floors. Although illegal substances are not allowed in residences, "we respect that each person's room is their private space," said Umar-Khitab. While this privacy is still important, there will no longer be any smoking allowed in any campus residences. This may ultimately have the greatest impact, making marijuana a "moot point," according to Umar-Khitab. "With the underage kids, [smoking] is not safe anymore. We are moving into a parental mode which we had moved out of before." There will still be some indoor smoking common rooms and this could include marijuana unless there are complaints. Umar-Khitab suggested that, "if marijuana is decriminalized more people will use it. It will become the drug of choice because the kids are underage and they can't get alcohol." Dan Hutt, manager of police services at the University of Toronto, points out that decriminalization is not the same as legalization. "Marijuana will still be unlawful," said Hutt. "I don't expect a big difference when the law changes." Hutt says university police will enforce the laws, but do so using their normal procedures. "We go in whenever there is a complaint about smoking but we don't go uninvited into residences. If the rules of the residence are not followed then we may be called." Campus police are practicing the same restraint as the other city police at this time, but Hutt warns that any decriminalization will still carry with it a record of those who are fined, in much the same way as people convicted of offences like public intoxication. "If you want to take your chances we don't recommend that." The police will be able to simply ticket students rather than charging them, which will make their job a lot easier than before, according to Hutt. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake