Pubdate: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 Source: Imperial Valley Press (CA) Copyright: 2003 Imperial Valley Press Contact: http://www.ivpressonline.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1877 Author: Darren Simon FEDS UP THE ANTE IN DRUG-SMUGGLING FIGHT Dateline: Algodones Sand Dunes Recreation Area In the eastern Imperial County desert here anti-drug agents with the U.S. Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement are waging a new battle against drug traffickers. The fight is not new as drug trafficking is not a new threat to the area. It's a crime that is perpetrated all along the Imperial Valley border with Mexico. What is new is that investigators with BICE -- better known as ICE -- the investigative arm of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, are for the first time pouring their anti-drug smuggling resources into the eastern desert. Before that, agents said, they did not have the resources to investigate that section of the county. As a result, drug traffickers had some success in moving their loads across the border in the section of the desert where the landscape consists of sweeping sand dunes. Agents say they now hope to gain the upper hand on the traffickers. ICE agents spoke Tuesday about their interdiction efforts in the eastern desert. They are probing what they think might be a single well-organized drug-trafficking group that has exploited the eastern desert, moving marijuana and possibly cocaine across the border. Agents hope to dismantle the group. Short of that, if they can make it unprofitable for the organization to bring narcotics across the border, that too would be a victory. "It's a real cat-and-mouse game and they're winning the game in that we haven't caught them," said Ricardo Sandoval, agent-in-charge of the local BICE office of investigations. Agents said it is possible rather than just one trafficking group working the area there could be several groups. ICE agents don't yet have a clear answer to that. ICE Supervisory Special Agent Brad Mellon said indications have led him to speculate it could be one group making use of the area. Another question agents are facing is whether it is a new group of traffickers working the area or whether the smugglers have been embedded there for some time. One point is clear, Mellon said; the traffickers have found ways to exploit weaknesses in the coverage of law enforcement agencies and have managed to move narcotics across the border, possibly 500 pounds each crossing. Another point is clear, Mellon said. "They are starting to irritate us," he said. Mellon added it is time for ICE agents, working with the U.S. Border Patrol, also part of the Office of Homeland Security, to turn the tables on the traffickers. "We need to start exploiting their weaknesses," Mellon said, adding agents also are working with the California Highway Patrol in the area Mellon described the traffickers as possibly being part of a structured transportation group moving narcotics for several drug organizations, one organization or the group could be moving its own narcotics. When asked if the group could be working with the Arellano Felix organization, Mellon said he simply does not have an answer. "At the end of the day they may not know who they are working for," Mellon said, adding the group may have been contracted to move someone else's marijuana. Mellon said the traffickers have been moving marijuana through the Buttercup Valley Recreation Area, a section of the sand dunes used heavily by off-road enthusiasts. He said the traffickers bring drugs across the border in four-wheel-drive vehicles and then enter Interstate 8. He added the traffickers have counter-surveillance techniques such as using advance scouts on all-terrain vehicles. They also have established escape routes. The traffickers have given a considerable amount of resources into their operations in the eastern desert, Mellon said, and judging by the vehicles they have, they appear to be well-financed. That means, he said, they have had some success in moving drugs. During the height of the recreational season, the traffickers blend in with off-road enthusiasts, which aids in their efforts to transport narcotics. In the last month ICE agents have focused efforts in the eastern desert area with Border Patrol and the Highway Patrol, Mellon said the increased efforts have made some difference. "I'm not saying we have stopped them from crossing," he said. "We are at least making them work a little harder to bring this stuff across." As an indication the stepped-up efforts have had an effect, Mellon said on the day ICE agents moved into the desert, the Andrade Port of Entry had two drug seizures in a single day. He said the seizures showed traffickers were pushed out of the open desert. Two arrests were made in those seizures. Mellon said arrests are key to the investigation. Capturing the smugglers is difficult, however, since once the smugglers know they are being watched, they will endanger innocent lives to evade capture. He said the attitude of the traffickers is "the public be damned." On the other hand, he said, those in law enforcement must consider the safety of the public when it comes to attempts to apprehend the traffickers. "It's like a football game, but only one side has referees and rules," he said. Mellon said he thinks eventually ICE agents can dismantle the trafficking organization or organizations given enough manpower and resources, but that will take time. In the meantime the goal is to make the smuggler relocate or change the way they move drugs. Either way, the traffickers could become more vulnerable and that could bring their downfall. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom