Pubdate: Thu, 04 Sep 2003 Source: Hamilton Spectator (CN ON) Copyright: The Hamilton Spectator 2003 Contact: http://www.hamiltonspectator.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/181 Author: Sue Bailey FEW GET HELP FOR ANXIETY, STUDY FINDS Depression, addiction and anxiety afflict almost as many people as heart disease but most sufferers never get help, says a major study by Statistics Canada. "It's pretty tragic," said Lorna Bailie, who oversaw the landmark national survey of mental health released yesterday. It found that one of every 10 Canadians aged 15 or older -- about 2.6 million people -- was depressed, chronically anxious or addicted to drugs or alcohol in 2001. Of those, two-thirds were never treated. "That's pretty alarming," said Bailie, Assistant Director of Health for Statistics Canada. Many are too afraid of what family, employers or friends will think, she said. Some are determined to tough it out alone, while others simply don't know where to turn. Yet the costs are enormous. Health Canada estimates that mental illness accounted for almost $5 billion in direct health-care costs in 1998. In 2001, University of Ottawa epidemiologist Tom Stephens estimated economic losses of about $13 billion a year for related sick days and lost productivity. Conclusions released yesterday by Statistics Canada were drawn from an $8-million national survey of 37,000 people aged 15 or older. It's the most detailed databank so far on mental illness in Canada, and will set valuable benchmarks for research. Young people are especially vulnerable, the survey concludes. Health advocates responded by urging federal and provincial governments to spend more on services and public awareness. About 18 per cent of respondents aged 15 to 24 -- more than 760,000 people countrywide -- said they were depressed, anxious or addicted. That compares with 12 per cent of people aged 25 to 44 and 8 per cent of those aged 45 to 64. Sufferers who did ask for help tended to see their family doctor. Only 12 per cent saw a psychiatrist and 8 per cent met with a psychologist or nurse. Mood and anxiety disorders were more common for women, while men were more likely to turn to alcohol and drugs. - --- MAP posted-by: Doc-Hawk