Pubdate: Wed, 10 Sep 2003 Source: Kelowna Capital News (CN BC) Copyright: 2003, West Partners Publishing Ltd. Contact: http://www.kelownacapnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1294 Author: Mark Bourrie, Key Porter Books - www.keyporter.com Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/hemp.htm (Hemp) SEPARATING HEMP FACT FROM FICTION Hemp -- A Short History Of The Most Misunderstood Plant And Its Uses And Abuses Because of its potent cousin, marijuana, a great deal of confusion has evolved surrounding the plant hemp. Today, hemp is grown for food, used for insulation in clothes and buildings, burned as fuel, made into medicine and distilled into hemp oil for lotions, soaps and cosmetics. In short, hemp is one of the wonder plants of nature that can be adapted for use in endless possibilities. The Canadian government is already on record as supporting the commercial growing of hemp and regards it as a legal, regulated industry in our country. But it always comes back to hemp's relationship to marijuana that seems to garner the greatest debate. So author Mark Bourrie has set out with the literary challenge of separating fact from fiction. Bourrie declares in his new book that "marijuana resembles hemp about as much as a garden rose resembles its cousin, the strawberry." Not only are the two visibly different, Bourrie writes that fibre hemp is tall while high-grade marijuana plants are shot and bushy, and they are used for different things. Essentially, the difference between the two comes down to the cultivation and breeding processes, the chemical tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) gives marijuana its drug properties. Bourrie fills his book with quirky, interesting facts about hemp, such as how to dodge drug tests, how to grow outdoor and indoor plants, and stories about some celebrities today who have become strong advocates of hemp, such as film actor Woody Harrelson and director Oliver Stone. The strength of the hemp fibre is one reason the plant has been cultivated for 10,000 years, dating back to when it was the main cash crop of New France. Louis XIV directed colonial farmers to grow hemp for rope for his navy--a man-of-war used 60 tons of hemp rope for its rigging, including the 25-inch thick anchor cable. And despite the efforts of U.S. lawmakers to curtail hemp in recent decades, industrial hemp cultivation was once carried out by among others George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin. As well, Levi Strauss jeans were once made of hemp fibres. - --- MAP posted-by: Jackl